Essence of Life - Food
  • Home
  • From My Kitchen
    • Heirloom Recipes
    • From God's Own Country
    • Sadhya
    • Kongu Cuisine
    • Chettinaad Cuisine
    • South East Asian
    • Around the World
  • Ebook
  • I Me Myself
PICKLES
GARLIC PICKLE
      Pickles are "HISTORY IN A JAR". The word 'Pickle' comes from the Dutch 'pekel' or from northern German 'pókel', which means “Salt” or “Brine,”- the two important components in the process of pickling. Pickling has been used to preserve food for almost 5000 years. As pickling is the best way to preserve food for a long period of time, it became a necessity in every household.  Though pickling is an 'ART', which needs perfection, it is the earliest and easiest mobile foods, which filled the stomachs of hungry sailors and travellers around the world.  It also became a source of food during the cold winter months, droughts and famines.
     Pickles aren’t just limited being hot and spicy, they can even be sweet, sour, salty or all tastes mixed together. Pickles can be made with a seemingly endless variety of vegetables and fruits. The long list of pickles has included even Non-vegetarian items like Fish, Prawns, Meat etc., Each area/part/region of the world has its own variety of pickle, made with local delicacies enhanced with their own taste, preference and spice blend.
     Pickles are an integral part of an everyday meal - at least for me. It adds so much flavour and taste to a simple meal.  Adding the required preservatives and storing it appropriately can increase the shelf life of pickles.  But these days it's easier than it should have been, just store them in your refrigerators and they can last really long enough. This recipe is an Instant Garlic Pickle - ready to serve. I love this pickle, but what I hate is the time-consuming process of peeling.


For more PICKLE RECIPES, Click here...


Cuisine - Indian
Recipe Type - Pickle
Spice Level - High
Difficulty - Easy
Yields - 2- 21/2 Cups
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 15 - 30 Minutes
Cooking Time - 8-10 Minutes
Maturing Time -  Immediate

HOW TO MAKE GARLIC PICKLE

 

INGREDIENTS :

Garlic - 1/2 Kg
Salt - 2-3 Tbspn
Mustard Seeds - 11/2 Tspn
Bengal Gram Dhal - 1 Tspn (Optional)
Asafoetida - 1 Tspn
Curry leaves - 2 Sprigs
Red Chilli Powder - 2 Tbspn
Turmeric powder - 1 Tspn
Fenugreek Powder - 1 Tspn
Lemon Juice/Tamarind extract - 8 Tbspns
Jaggery (Cane Sugar) - 1 Tbspn
Sesame Oil - 3-4 Tbspn
Vinegar - 3 Tbspns


METHOD :

  • Peel the Garlic and keep it aside.
  • Dry roast the Fenugreek Seeds, cool and powder it.
  • Heat Sesame Oil in a pan.
  • Splutter the Mustard Seeds, add Bengal Gram Dhal and fry for a while.
  • Lower the flame, then add Asafoetida Powder and Curry Leaves.
  • Immediately add the peeled Garlic Cloves and saute it on a low flame for few minutes until it becomes soft.
  • Add Salt, Turmeric Powder, Red Chilli Powder and roasted Fenugreek Powder, to the sauteed Garlic Cloves and mix well.
  • Pour Lemon Juice or Tamarind extract and Jaggery to the above.
  • Cook this is on a low flame until oil separates from the pickle.
  • Switch off the flame and allow it to cool.
  • Finally, add Vinegar to the pickle and mix well.

NOTES :

  • Adjust the amount of Salt and Chilli powder as per your taste preference.
  • Pour some extra Oil if you feel the pickle is dry.
  • More oil, more storage period. 
  • Dry roasting the fenugreek seeds helps to preserve the pickle as well as gives a nice flavour.
  • Jaggery gives a slight sweetness to the pickle. (adding it is truly optional).
  • Allow it to cool completely before storing it in sterilized glass bottles. 
  • Refrigerate the pickle.  It can stay good even with less oil and preservatives.
  • If you feel that extra oil should be added, once the pickle is made, Heat the Sesame Oil, cool it and then pour it over the pickle.
Close-up of crispy Thengai Paal Murukku made with coconut milk and Baba's murukku mavu, neatly stacked on a dark background.

Thengai Paal Murukku - Coconut Milk Murukku with Baba's Murukku Mix

 

Thengai Paal Murukku - Traditional Coconut Milk Murukku Recipe with Baba's Murukku Mix

    Thengai Paal Murukku (தெà®™்காய் பால் à®®ுà®±ுக்கு) is one of those snacks that never really leaves your kitchen memories. Crisp, golden, and fragrantly spiced, this murukku is made with coconut milk instead of water — a tiny twist that transforms the flavour into something truly addictive.

    It’s a beloved South Indian snack, and thanks to Baba’s Murukku Mix — a ready made flour blend popular across Malaysia and Singapore — making this traditional treat is now ridiculously easy. Perfect for festive seasons, tea-time cravings, or those sudden urges to fry something comforting.

 

Click the link for a variety of Murukku Recipes perfect for Diwali Celebration!

 

Why Thengai Paal Murukku Stands Out

    The magic of Thengai Paal Murukku lies in the use of coconut milk, which infuses a rich, creamy taste into the crunchy murukku. Traditionally, murukku is made with rice flour and urad dal, but this version simplifies the process by using Baba’s Murukku Mix. Baba's is a well-known brand for ready-to-use spices, masalas, and snack mixes, making it a household name in Malaysia and Singapore.

My Journey with Murukku Making

    To be honest, making murukku from scratch was always something I procrastinated on. My mom and mother-in-law both make exceptional murukkus—My Amma uses rice flour and urad dal, while my MIL prefers rice flour and roasted Bengal gram dal (pottukadalai). Despite helping them countless times, I never attempted it solo.

    After moving to Malaysia, my cravings for Indian snacks kicked in. I often made simple snacks at home, but murukku and mixture seemed out of reach. That’s when I discovered ready-made murukku flour in local Indian stores. I grabbed a pack with high hopes but was disappointed when my first attempt didn’t turn out as expected. The issue? The butter quantity suggested on the pack didn’t yield the soft, crispy murukkus I desired.

    After several trials, errors, and tips from friends, I finally nailed the perfect murukku consistency and even started experimenting with different flavours.

Why I Prefer Baba’s Murukku Mix

    Making murukku is now a breeze with Baba’s Murukku Mix. This flour blend is a versatile mix of rice, black gram dal, and salt. I like to add a few extra spices to enhance the flavour, though this step is optional. Without them, the murukku can taste a bit bland. What’s great about this mix is that it’s not just for murukkus—you can use it in other recipes too!

This is especially for my Malaysian and Singaporean friends, who can easily find these brand - Babas Murukku Mavu in local markets.

Key Benefits of Using Instant Murukku Mix:

  • Time-Saving: Get your snack ready in no time!
  • Consistent Results: Enjoy perfectly crispy Murukku every time.
  • Less Hassle: No complicated ingredients needed—just mix and fry!

 

Thengai Paal Murukku Recipe - A twist with Coconut Milk 

    This recipe for Thengai Paal Murukku replaces water with coconut milk, inspired by the famous Annapoorna Thengai Paal Murukku. The result? A murukku bursting with the rich, aromatic flavour of coconut milk.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Coconut milk adds a delicate sweetness and aroma.
  • The recipe uses readymade mix — less mess, more crunch - quick fix & easy.
  • Perfect for festive gifting or snacking any time of year. 
  • Crispy, light, and stays that way even in humid weather. 
  • You can make a big batch and store it for days.

If you love this Coconut Milk Murukku recipe, don’t miss out yet another Murukku recipe —Crispy Murukku with Instant Murukku Mix! Crafted with Babas & Lingams Murukku Mix, this delectable treat is a must-try for your festive table!






 


Thengai Paal Murukku Recipe Overview

  • Cuisine: Authentic South Indian
  • Recipe Type: Traditional Indian Snacks
  • Spice Level: Mild
  • Difficulty Level: Medium
  • Servings: Yields approximately 65 Murukkus
  • Author: SM @ Essence of Life - Food

Time Estimate

  • Preparation Time: 15–20 Minutes
  • Cooking Time: 30–45 Minutes


Looking for more Snack & Savouries recipes that perfectly fit the festive mood ? Explore More Delicious Snacks & Savouries recipes here...

 

Step-by-Step Guide: How to Make Thengai Paal Murukku (Coconut Milk Murukku)

 

Ingredients for Thengai Paal Murukku

  • 2 Packs of Baba’s Murukku Mix (500 grams)
  • 120 Grams Butter 
  • 760 ml Coconut Milk
  • 2 Teaspoons of White Sesame Seeds 

 

To Deep Fry:

  • Oil
 

Quick Tip:  Always use fresh Murukku flour and fresh homemade/ store-bought coconut milk for the best results. Fresh ingredients are key to achieving the perfect taste and texture.

 

Method - Step-by-step cooking instructions

Mix the Dry Ingredients

  • In a large bowl, combine Baba’s Murukku Mix and white sesame seeds. 
  • Add the butter and rub it into the mix using your fingers until the texture becomes crumbly. 
  • This step ensures crisp murukkus.

Warm the Coconut Milk

  • Warm coconut milk slightly over low heat, stirring continuously (never boil it). 
  • The warmth helps the dough bind better and stay soft.

Pro Tip: Use warm coconut milk instead of cold when kneading the dough for Thengai Paal Murukku. The gentle warmth helps the flour absorb the coconut milk evenly, making the dough smoother and more pliable. It also enhances the aroma and gives that signature crisp-yet-melt-in-mouth texture once fried. (Cold coconut milk tends to stiffen the dough, leading to uneven murukku strands and harder texture.)

Knead the Dough

  • Add coconut milk little by little to the flour mix. Knead gently into a smooth, pliable dough — not sticky, not dry.

Pro tip: If the dough cracks while pressing, add a spoon of coconut milk. If it feels too soft, add a little more of the mix.

Shape the Murukku

  • Heat oil in a deep pan or wok. 
  • Load the dough into a murukku press fitted with a star/plain nozzle. 
  • Press the dough into spiral shapes — either on small greased squares of parchment or over a slotted spoon or directly into the oil.

Fry till Golden

  • Drop the spirals gently into medium-hot oil. 
  • Fry until the bubbles subside and the sizzling sound reduces. 
  • The murukkus should turn golden and crisp.
  • Remove and drain on paper towels.


Notes & Tips for Perfect Thengai Paal Murukku

  • Ensure the dough is of the right consistency—not too sticky or too hard.
  • Always use room temperature butter for the best results.
  • Do not substitute Butter with ghee or margarine.
  • Warm the coconut milk slightly before adding it to the flour mixture, but avoid overheating it.
  • Add spices like cumin or carom(ajwain) seeds for an extra flavour punch, though this is optional.
  • Pressing murukkus directly into the oil requires caution—only attempt this if you're experienced.

 

Serving & Storage Suggestions

Serving Ideas

  • Enjoy with a cup of strong South Indian filter coffee or tea.
  • Great addition to festive platters or Diwali snack boxes.
  • Pair with sweet treats like Boondi Ladoo or Mysore Pak for contrast.

Craving Something Sweet? For more classic Indian sweets and Traditional Festive Desserts, explore the links... From payasams to kulfis to laddoos and halwas, each recipe carries a bit of nostalgia and homemade charm.

 

Storage Tips

  • Store in airtight containers lined with tissue or butter paper.
  • Keeps crisp for 10–12 days at room temperature.
  • Avoid moisture or direct sunlight.

Variations You Can Try

  • Spicy Version: Add red chilli powder and a touch of cumin.
  • Garlic Murukku: Add crushed garlic or garlic powder to the dough.
  • Roasted Gram (Pottukadalai) Addition: Add a spoonful of roasted gram flour for extra crunch.
  • Traditional Style: Use water instead of coconut milk — the classic murukku.

Pro Tip:  If you want to make your Murukku even more festive, add a pinch of asafoetida or a teaspoon of cumin seeds for a flavourful twist.


❓ FAQs

Q: Can I use canned coconut milk?

  • Yes, but dilute slightly with warm water if it’s too thick.

Q: Why did my murukku break while pressing?

  • The dough might be too dry. Add a teaspoon of coconut milk and knead again.

Q: Can I air-fry this murukku?

  • Technically yes, but the texture won’t be as crisp as deep-fried. Traditionally frying in oil is best.

Q: Can I use ghee instead of butter?

  • Avoid it — ghee makes murukku slightly hard. Butter gives better crispness.

Q: How to make it more aromatic?

  • Add crushed cumin or ajwain (carom seeds). A pinch of asafoetida (hing) also works wonders.
 

 

Elevate Your Festive Menu!

Make your festive menu even more exciting! Explore More Savoury Snacks!

  • Sweet Mixture – That sweet-salty medley of boondhi, nuts, and sugar – truly festive and irresistible!
  • Kara Boondhi – Crunchy, spicy pearls of perfection that never fail to brighten snack time.
  • Oma Podi – Fine, crisp strands laced with ajwain – simple, fragrant, and addictive!
  • Garlic Murukku – A bold and fiery snack bursting with the aroma of roasted garlic – a total crowd-puller!
  • Cornflakes Mixture – Crunchy, golden flakes tossed with nuts and spices – perfect for festive gifting or guilt-free munching!

Enjoy the Traditional Flavours

    Thengai Paal Murukku is more than just a snack; it’s that satisfying crunch that brings home a thousand memories — of festivals, family chatter, and the smell of fresh coconut milk wafting through the kitchen.

    Simple, nostalgic, and timeless — this recipe bridges old tradition with modern convenience. And once you make a batch, you’ll know why it’s one of the most-loved recipes on Essence of Life – Food.


 







ROASTED POTATOES IN MICROWAVE

     "I have never met a Potato, I didn't like" -  as the famous words go...  my kids love potatoes in any form, as fries, as wedges, as potato chips, as potato fritters, mashed, baked, in curries and especially in Chicken and Mutton Curries.  Potatoes here and Potatoes there... But as for me, I am not a big fan of Potatoes.  But I love cooking with them.  They come as a rescue ingredient for me.  In short of time, or when I have cooked something which my kids don't prefer to have, then and there I make something out of Potatoes that it would be stealthily gobbled up with no complaints.  Hail Potatoes !!!
    This is a foolproof recipe to get crispy roasted potatoes.  Flavor these microwave-roasted potatoes with your family’s favourite herbs and spice, and there you go with spicy and crispy potatoes within minutes.  It is one of the fastest methods to roast the potatoes. I have tossed some garlic butter for the fat and a tinge of Red Chilli Powder and Italian herbs (Italian Herbs is a classic combination of  Oregano, Basil, Marjoram, Thyme and Rosemary) for the flavour. 

Course - Side dish
Spice Level - Low
Difficulty - Easy
Serves - 4
Author - SM


Preparation Time - 5 - 8 Minutes
Cooking Time - 20 -25 Minutes


HOW TO MAKE ROASTED POTATOES IN MICROWAVE

 

INGREDIENTS:

Potatoes - 6 Nos.
Garlic Butter/ Oil - 3 Tspns 
Red Chilli Powder - 1 Tspn
Italian Herbs - 1 Tspn
All Purpose Flour - 1 Tbspn 
Spring Onions- Few
Salt - To Taste.

METHOD:

  • Wash and clean the potatoes
  • Cut them into Wedges or Quarter them.
  • Drop them into a large pan and pour enough water to cover them. 
  • Add salt, then wait for the water to boil. 
  • When it boils, lower the heat, and cook the potatoes uncovered for 2 Minutes. 
  • Drain the potatoes in a colander, shake the colander back and forth a few times to fluff them up. 
  • Sprinkle the Flour and Salt, and shake it once or twice until they are evenly and thinly coated with the mix.
  • Melt the Garlic Butter in Microwave High for 2 minutes.
  • Mix the Red Chilli Powder and the Italian Herbs into the hot butter and give a toss.
  • Again Microwave it on High for a minute.
  • Carefully drop the potatoes into the hot butter.
  • Turn and roll them until the Potato Wedges are coated well with spices and butter.
  • Spread them in a single layer.
  • Roast the Potatoes in Microwave High for 8 Minutes.
  • Turn them over and Roast it again for 6-8 Minutes, until they turn golden and crispy.
  • Sprinkle finely chopped scallions and Microwave at High for a minute.
  • Serve Hot with any dish or soup of your choice.


NOTES:

  • Garlic butter can be substituted with plain butter or any type of vegetable oil. 
  • Coating the potatoes with a small amount of butter/oil is the trick behind getting nice and crispy skins and soft, fluffy texture inside.


CHETTINAD FISH CURRY
       Fish Curry/Meen Kuzhambu prepared in Chettinad Region is quite simple with very few ingredients and all the more it can be prepared in a jiffy.  But when it comes to the taste, it is awesome.  The taste of Meen Kuzhambu depends totally on the quality of the fish., the ingredients and the care with which it is made.
       As well re-known Meen Kuzhambu tastes the best, next day. To get similar results cook the curry at least 4-5 hours prior to serving.  The reason is that the flavours from the curry get well infused into the fish, also it gets thicker in consistency the next day.  Simply reheat the Curry and serve it along with Rice, Idli, Dosa, Appam or anything of your preference.
     Also cooking them in earthen pot adds a special note to the dish. Earthen Ware/ Clay pot cooking seems to be all the rage these days. Earthenware pots are relatively inexpensive and beautiful to look at.  I really love them. They seem to be "Down to Earth" kind.  My MIL had a large collection of Earthen wares.  She used to buy them from Cochin, her home town.  They had been in our household for so long, well seasoned out of usage. I had been using them to cook almost all the curries while I was in India.  But unfortunately, I do not have one here.

Cuisine : Chettinad (Tamil Nadu)
Course : Side Dish
Spice Level : Medium
Difficulty : Medium
Serves : 4
Author : SM


Marination - 2-3 Hours
Preparation Time - 10 - 15 Minutes
Cooking Time - 20 - 30 Minutes

INGREDIENTS :

Onion - 1 No.
Green Chillies - 3-4 Nos.
Tamarind -1Big Lime Size.

To Marinate :

Fish -1/2 Kg
Red Chilly Powder-1 Tspn
Turmeric Powder-1/2 Tspn
Lemon Juice-1 Tsp (Optional )
Salt - To Taste

To Saute & Grind :

Shallots -20 Nos.
Garlic-10-12 Pods
Red Chilly powder -1 Tbspn
Coriander powder-2 Tbspn
Tomato-1 No.
Coconut - 2 Tbspn

For Tempering :

Mustard Seeds - 1 Tspn
Fenugreek Seeds - 1/2 Tspn
Fennel Seeds - 1 Tspn
Curry Leaves - 2 Sprigs
Sesame Oil - 2 Tbspns

METHOD :

  • Marinate the fish pieces with the ingredients mentioned under 'To Marinate' and leave it aside for 2-3 Hours.
  • Soak the Tamarind and Salt in 2 cups of Water. 
  • Heat 1 Tbspn of Oil in a pan and Saute, finely chopped Shallots, Garlic until onions turn translucent.
  • Add Turmeric Powder, Red Chilli Powder and Coriander Powder to the above and fry for a while on a low flame until raw flavour goes.
  • Add Tomatoes & grated Coconut and fry for few minutes until tomatoes break down and cook well.
  • Allow the mixture to cool, then grind it into a fine paste.
  • Heat oil in a pan, splutter Mustard Seeds, Fenugreek Seeds, Fennel Seeds and Curry leaves.
  • Saute Onions & Green Chillies until onions turn translucent.
  • Add the ground paste to the above and mix well.
  • Leave this on a low flame until oil separates from the curry.
  • Pour Tamarind extract, Salt and allow it to boil for 5-10 until the raw flavour goes.
  • Now add the fish pieces one at a time into the curry.  
  • Leave this on a low flame until the fish is cooked.
  • Serve hot.

NOTES :

  • Any type of fish can be used for the recipe.
  • Adjust the spices and tamarind according to your taste preference.
  • Do not stir the curry once the fish is cooked, this may tend to break the pieces.
  • Can make the same recipe without adding coconut too.

PAYASAM/PRADHAMN/KHEER, FOR THE SWEET TOOTH, DESSERTS
AVAL PAYASAM WITH ROCK SUGAR
     Aval Payasam is a simple Payasam recipe prepared with Beaten Rice/Poha/Avalakki.  This Payasam can incorporated within few minutes.  My daughter had been asking me to make this Aval Payasam since we ate this at our friend's place.  I had immediately asked her how to make it. But It is almost six years, that I totally forgot the taste and texture of the payasam. I literally had to scratch my brain ... But from my memory, it was a bit thicker.  What I remembered was just that she had toasted the Aval before adding them to milk and she had used Rock Sugar (Kalkandu) to sweeten up the dish.
     The main ingredients in this recipe are Aval/Poha/Flattened Rice, Milk and Rock Sugar.  Rock Sugar is considered to have therapeutic properties, but it is higher in calories compared to white sugar. Aval Payasam can also be made with Refined Sugar/Jaggery.  The texture of Aval is awesome that they turn so soft and succulent when added to milk.
     Usually, Aval payasam is made as a Naivedyam for Gokulashtami. Aval as such reminds me of the famous story of Krishna & Sudama.  The tale of Sudama and Krishna comes from the Bhagavatam. Both were childhood friends, from their Gurukulam(Schooling). Krishna grew up to become the king of Dwaraka whereas Sudama and his family were living a life of dire poverty. Though Sudama goes through a bad time in his life he doesn’t intend to get help from Krishna. But when things go out of his hand he goes all the way to Dwaraka to meet his long time friend with his humble gift 'A small bag of Aval'. Krishna treats him royally.  Overwhelmed and equally embarrassed Sudama doesn’t say anything about his problems or why he had come to meet Krishna. But to his astonishment, when he returns home he finds a huge mansion filled with all luxury and wealth, instead of his poverty struck house. Sudama realised that it is the mercy & miracle of The Supreme Lord - Krishna.  In spite of all wealth and treasure, Sudama continued to live a simple life. No wonder why Aval is Krishna's favourite food.

Cuisine - South India
Recipe Type - Payasam, Dessert
Difficulty - Easy
Serves - 4- 6
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 15-25 Minutes
Cooking Time - 20 -30 Minutes

HOW TO COOK AVAL PAYASAM WITH ROCK SUGAR

 

INGREDIENTS :

Aval - 1 Cup
Milk - 3 Cups
Rock Sugar - 1/2 Cup
Cashew Nuts - Few
Raisins - Few
Ghee - 1 Tbspn
Salt - 1 Pinch

For Grinding :

Coconut - 2 Tbspns
Cardamom Pods - 4-5 Nos.
Poppy Seeds - 1 Tspn
Cashew Nuts - 5-6 Nos.

METHOD :

  • Heat Ghee in a pan and fry the Cashew Nuts and Raisins, remove and keep it aside.
  • Toast the Aval/Beaten Rice in the remaining ghee until into turns light golden brown colour.
  • Toast the Aval on a very low flame.
  • In a separate pan, boil the Milk, lower the flame and allow it to thicken, stirring occasionally.
  • Add Rock Sugar and mix well, leave this on a low flame until the rock sugar melts.
  • Soak Poppy seeds in 1 Tbspn of warm water for about 10-20 minutes.
  • Grind all the ingredients mentioned under 'For grinding' to a smooth paste.
  • Mix the coconut mix to the boiling milk and give a quick stir.
  • Leave this on a low flame until the raw flavour goes.
  • Add the toasted Aval to the above and cook it on a low flame until it turns soft & cooked.
  • Finally, garnish the Aval Payasam with fried Cashew nuts and Raisins.
  • Serve  Aval Payasam hot or cold.

NOTES :

  • Adjust the sweetness as per your taste preference.
  • You can substitute Rock Sugar with Refined Sugar/Jaggery.
  • If the Aval is of the thick variety, it can be coarse ground before adding it into the milk.
  • Thick full cream milk gives a perfect consistency to the Payasam.
  • If using normal milk, reduce its volume until it thickens.
  • The coconut mix enhances the flavour. But that step is purely optional.



POTATO FRY
     This is a simple and easy potato fry made with less oil.  These potatoes fries are great with any type of rice dish, especially it is compatible with Curd Rice.   Whenever we make variety rice like Coconut Rice, Lemon Rice, Tomato Rice, Puliyodharai, Moong Dhal Khichdi or Arisi Paruppu Sadham, these Crispy and Spicy Potato Fries goes hand in hand to spice up the menu.
      Special mention goes to my SIL from whom I learnt this and all the more, this is one dish which is frequented at home - My kids love them.
     



Course : Side dish
Spice Level : Moderate
Difficulty : Easy
Serves : 4
Author : SM

Preparation Time - 5 Minutes
Cooking Time - 10 - 15 Minutes

INGREDIENTS :

Potatoes - 4–5 Nos.
Turmeric Powder - 1/2 Teaspoon
Red Chilli Powder - 2–3 Teaspoons
Oil - 2 Tablespoons
Salt - To Taste.

METHOD:

  • Wash and peel the potatoes.
  • Cut them into small cubes.
  • Heat oil in a Non-stick Pan.  Let the oil fume.
  • Reduce the flame to a low level and allow it to cool down for a few minutes.
  • Add the potatoes to the oil, sprinkle some salt over it and give a toss.
  • Leave this on a medium-low flame until potatoes are cooked, stirring occasionally.
  • When potatoes are done, add Turmeric Powder, Red Chilli Powder and toss them up well until all the potato cubes are coated well with the spices.
  • Allow it to fry on a low flame until potatoes turn crispy.
  • Serve hot as a side dish with Rice, Sambar, Rasam or as a side dish for Variety Rice.

NOTES:

  • At high temperature, volatile compounds, such as free fatty acids, and short-chain degradation products of oxidation come up from the oil, so allow it to fume up.  
  • If potatoes stick to the bottom of the pan, then add some more oil.
  • Sprinkling salt on the potatoes immediately when you toss them into oil, can help avoid potatoes sticking to the pan.(To an extent)
  • Adjust the amount of spiciness to your preference.


 
Authentic Arisi Paruppu Sadham, a wholesome Kongu style Dal Rice in a yellow bowl, garnished with coriander, on a white background with a yellow patterned cloth. This 'Gounder's Biryani' is a comforting South Indian one-pot meal.

Authentic Arisi Paruppu Sadham - Kongu Style


Arisi Paruppu Sadham |à®…à®°ிசி பருப்பு சாதம்: The Pride of Coimbatore, A Comfort Unique to Kongu Cuisine


    I'm a proud Coimbatorean, yet it took me a ridiculous fifteen years to taste this legendary Arisi Paruppu Sadham—I know, absolute sacrilege! But, oh, what a magnificent dish this Kongu cuisine classic is! Affectionately known as the "Gounder's Biryani," this traditional Coimbatore style Dal Rice is the definition of comfort in a single pot. It’s a humble, spicy, one-pot meal that tastes like pure nostalgia. If you've been searching for the authentic Arisi Paruppu Sadham recipe, you've landed on the right page. Let's make up for lost time and unlock the secrets of this cherished, perfectly spiced rice and lentil dish, just like the Aathas (grandmothers) of the region prepared it. 

Wholesome One-Pot Wonder: The Essence of Kongu Nadu

    For those unfamiliar, Arisi Paruppu Sadham(à®…à®°ிசி பருப்பு சாதம்) literally translates to 'Rice and Lentil Rice'. It is the ultimate South Indian equivalent of a hug in a bowl—a flavourful, wholesome mixture of parboiled rice and toor dal (pigeon pea), seasoned with an aromatic tempering of shallots, garlic, tomatoes, and spices. It's an everyday luxury that asks for so little but gives so much. This is the meal that sustained generations, a testament to the region's resourceful and flavour-forward cooking. Perfect for a quick weeknight dinner or when you simply crave that authentic, traditional taste!

A Bite of History: Why a Simple Dish Endures

    The history of Arisi Paruppu Sadham is as rich and earthy as the dish itself, with roots tracing back centuries, potentially as far as the 4th century. It is a dish intrinsically linked to the Kongu region (covering modern-day Coimbatore, Erode, Salem, etc.). It stands tall as a unique, traditional staple of the Kongu cuisine, famously celebrated by actor Sivakumar—a proud son of your hometown—who, in his autobiography, "Ithu Raja Paattai Alla"(இது à®°ாஜ பாட்டை அல்ல), referred to it as "Gounder's Biriyani"—a witty nod to its status as a celebratory, much-loved meal for the people of this region, proving that simple doesn't mean secondary!

Ready to taste more celebratory Kongu feasts? You'll love the earthy, robust flavour of this traditional Mutton Kulambu recipe—perfect for a weekend indulgence!

My Nostalgia: A Long-Awaited Taste of Home

    As I confessed earlier, my initial appreciation for this wondrous dish was, shall we say, ridiculously delayed! My very first introduction wasn't even at home, but via my dear school friend, Sasikala. I usually anticipated her mother's flawless white Dosa and that heavenly Rojapoo (Chinnavengaya) Chutney (the scent of coconut oil over those soft dosas still lingers in my nose!), but one day, it was the Arisi Paruppu Sadham she brought that utterly captivated me. I hadn't a clue how it was made then, but my palate was instantly, and completely, in love 

    Funny enough, my only other association with rice and dal during those early school days was far less charming. This was the era of the Sathunavu Thittam (Nutritious Mid Day Meal Scheme) championed by the Tamil Nadu Chief Minister - Dr.M.G.Ramachadran in the 80s. I remember seeing a few classmates queueing up at the sathunavu koodam for a  yellow-coloured rice—a basic rice and dal dish, I guess it maybe a rudimentary form of this very Arisi Paruppu Sadham, served with a boiled egg and some greens.

    I particularly remember one classmate, the only one in our group who availed the meal. While that basic food was often compromised by the hygiene issues and poor quality reported in the papers (resulting in the stale, dry block we observed), my focus was always on my friend. I often felt pity for the hardship. I shared my own lunch, bought her uniforms, and even little things like Nycil powder for heat boils. Sitting together, helping her with her studies, and feeling that swell of pride when she successfully passed her exams is a memory I cherish deeply. That simple act of support and friendship became a testament to the fact that kindness, not the dish itself, is what truly nourishes the soul. 

    Fast forward many years to 1999, and I tasted it again, this time at my husband’s Professor’s home in Erode. His mother, whom we affectionately called 'Aatha', was in her 80s but moved with the vigour of a teenager! She whipped up this dish for us in no time, even darting to the backyard to pluck Arai Keerai for a side dish (Keerai Poriyal). It was the warmth, the affection, and the sheer love poured into that food that sealed the deal. She even fried Vadagams specifically for my two-year-old son, saying, "Kids love fried things." That day, amidst all the love and traditional wisdom, I learned this recipe. It has been a beloved, frequent flyer in my kitchen ever since.

If this unique taste of home has captured your heart, there are many more treasures to uncover! Delve deeper and explore the unique heart of our region with the full collection of Kongu Cuisine recipes.

Why You Will Love This Arisi Paruppu Sadham Recipe

This recipe isn’t just about putting rice and dal in a cooker; it’s about mastering the art of comfort food.

  • Speedy & Simple: You can genuinely make this in a jiffy. Once the soaking is done, the pressure cooker does the heavy lifting.
  • The Flavour Profile: It uses simple spices, but the combination of shallots, fresh ginger-garlic, and that signature tempering is pure magic.
  • Unanimously liked at home: Like in my home, this is guaranteed to be a hit with everyone, even the fussy eaters!
  • Authentic Kongu Taste: This is the traditional, unapologetic version, ensuring you get the true taste of Coimbatore.


Recipe Overview

  • Cuisine: Kongu Cuisine (Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu)
  • Recipe Type: Main Course, One-Pot Meal
  • Yields: 4 
  • Servings: 4
  • Difficulty: Easy to Medium
  • Author: SM @ Essence of Life - Food

Time Estimate

  • Preparation Time: 5 Minutes
  • Soaking Time: 15-20 Minutes
  • Cooking Time: 30 Minutes
  • Total Time: Approx. 50-55 Minutes (Including soaking)



The Kongu Classic: Step-by-Step Guide to Cooking Arisi Paruppu Sadham

Ingredients

For Arisi Paruppu Sadham (à®…à®°ிசி பருப்பு சாதம்)

  • 1 Cup Par Boiled Rice (Ponni Rice)
  • 1/2 Cup Tuvar Dhal (Pigeon Pea)
  • 5 Cups Water
  • Salt to taste

For Pounding

  • 2 Cloves Garlic
  • A small piece of Ginger (Optional)
  • 1/2 Teaspoon Cumin seeds/Jeera
  • 1/4 Teaspoon Peppercorns

Spices & Seasonings

  • 3 Tablespoons Oil (Sesame/Groundnut/Coconut oil preferred)
  • 10-12 Nos. Shallots (Small Onions, halved or whole)
  • 6 Nos. Green Chillies (Slit)
  • 1 No. Tomato (Chopped)
  • 1 Teaspoon Turmeric Powder
  •  1/2 Teaspoon Fennel Seeds

For Tempering

  • 1 Teaspoon Mustard Seeds
  • 1 Pinch Fenugreek Seeds
  • 2 Nos. Dry Red Chillies (Broken)
  • 2 Sprigs Curry leaves
  • 1 Pinch Asafoetida (Hing)

For Serving

  • 1 Tablespoon Ghee (Clarified Butter, for drizzling)

 

Method - Detailed Cooking Instructions

Step 1. Preperation Work: Rinse, Soak, and Pound  

  • Rinse the Par Boiled Rice and Tuvar Dhal together under running water until the water is completely clear.
  • Soak the washed rice and dal mixture for 15-20 minutes. This small step is a game-changer for texture!
  • In a small mortar and pestle, pound the Garlic, Ginger, Cumin Seeds, and Peppercorns into a coarse, fragrant mix.

Step 2. The Flavour Base: Tempering and Sautéing

  • Heat the oil in a pressure cooker over medium heat. 
  • Once hot, add Mustard Seeds and Fenugreek Seeds. Allow the mustard to splutter enthusiastically.
  • Toss in the Dry Red Chillies and Curry Leaves.
  • Lower the flame immediately and add the Asafoetida. Give it a quick stir.
  • Add the Shallots and Green Chillies. Sauté them until the shallots turn beautifully translucent.
  • Add the pounded spice mix (Garlic, Ginger, Cumin, Pepper) and sauté for a minute until the raw smell vanishes.
  • Stir in the Turmeric Powder and Fennel Seeds(if adding). Mix everything well.
  • Add the chopped Tomato and cook until it softens and almost dissolves into the mixture.
  • Pour in the 5 cups of water and add Salt to taste.
  • Bring this water mixture to a rolling boil.

Pro Tip : Taste the water here; it should be slightly saltier than desired, as the rice will absorb the salt.

Step 3. Pressure Cooking

  • Drain the soaked rice and dal and add it to the boiling water mixture. Stir well.
  • Close the pressure cooker lid. Pressure cook this for 3 full whistles on a high flame.
  • After the third whistle, immediately lower the flame and cook for an additional 1 or 2 whistles (about 5 minutes).
  • Switch off the flame and let the pressure release naturally (the golden rule of pressure cooking!).

Step 4. Serve Hot and Enjoy

  • Once the pressure is fully released, open the cooker. Give the Arisi Paruppu Sadham a gentle mix—it should be soft and slightly mushy.
  • Serve it piping hot, with a generous, glistening drizzle of hot Ghee. Bliss! 
 

Pro Tips and Notes

  • The Rice & Water Ratio: This is key! I've used Parboiled (Ponni) rice, which needs more water (5 cups for 1 cup of rice+ 1/2 cup of dal). If you use raw rice (like Sona Masoori), you’ll need less—start with 3 to 3.5 cups of water.
  • Texture : For authentic Arisi Paruppu Sadham, it should be soft and slightly mushy. If you prefer your grains separated, reduce the water to 3.5​ to 4 cups.
  • Oil Choice: For the most authentic, complex flavour, Sesame oil (Gingelly oil) truly suits this recipe best, lending that signature nutty aroma and depth. However, regionally, many Kongu households traditionally use Groundnut oil (Peanut oil), which imparts a lovely, earthy richness. You will also find a few households that stick to Coconut oil for its distinct fragrance. 
  • Shallots: Don't skip the shallots! They give a depth of flavour that regular onions simply can’t match.
  • Soaking: The 15-20 minute soak is non-negotiable for a perfect, uniform texture.

 

Serving Suggestions

Here are the classic, authentic Kongu combinations:

  • Dry Fry/Roast: A crispy Potato Fry or Potato Roast or a fiery Brinjal Fry (Kathirikai Varuval) is non-negotiable for textural contrast.
  • Tangy & Spicy Sides: For that signature punch, a traditional, thick chutney is essential. Korada Thogayal or Nelakadalai Thogayal provides a unique texture and spice, while a smidgen of your favourite homemade Nellikkai Oorugai (Gooseberry Pickle) adds that preserved, sour-astringent kick.
  • Crunchy Sides: Elevate the texture with a fried side like crispy Ragi Vadai or the mandatory Appalam/Vadagam.  Or a few pieces of sun-dried, deep-fried curd chillies, known as Mor Milagai, deliver a quick burst of salty, pungent heat.
  • The Cool Curd: Finish the plate with a dollop of thick Thayir (Curd/Yoghurt).

Ready to elevate your meals with authentic flavour? Mastering these kitchen fundamentals is so rewarding! Learn how to make gorgeous, creamy Homemade Homemade Thayir (Curd/Yoghurt) and Homemade Ghee right from scratch, click the links for the recipe 

 Storage Suggestions

  • Refrigeration: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to
  • Reheating: Since the dish thickens upon cooling, add a splash of water when reheating on the stove or in the microwave until you reach your desired consistency. A fresh drizzle of ghee upon reheating works wonders!

FAQs

Q: Can I use Moong Dhal/Masoor Dal (Red Lentil) instead of Tuvar Dal? 

  • While you can use other lentils, the traditional and authentic flavour comes from Tuvar Dhal (Pigeon Pea). It gives the dish its characteristic, earthy aroma and texture.

Q: Why do I need to soak the rice and dal? 

  • Soaking ensures that both the rice and the dal cook evenly and become perfectly soft and mushy at the same time, leading to that signature creamy texture.

Q: What is Kongu Cuisine? 

  • Kongu Cuisine is the food tradition of the Western regions of Tamil Nadu, focusing on areas like Coimbatore, Erode, Salem, Tiruppur, Namakkal, and Karur.. It’s known for its unique blend of spices, use of shallots, and dishes with distinct, robust flavours.

Q: What type of oil is traditionally used for Arisi Paruppu Sadham?

  • For truly authentic Kongu cuisine, the preference leans heavily toward natural, cold-pressed oils (Chekku Ennai) that impart a deep, rustic flavour. The most traditional choices for the tempering and cooking of this dish are Sesame Oil (Gingelly Oil / Nallennai) or Groundnut Oil (Peanut Oil). 

Q: Is Coconut Oil used in this dish in the Kongu region?

  • Absolutely! While Sesame Oil is often recommended for its distinct flavour, my sister-in-law (who is a Gounder) confirms that many authentic Gounder households and local families traditionally use Coconut Oil, which imparts a lovely fragrance and authentic regional flair. 


Pro Tip: Regardless of the cooking oil used, the dish is universally considered incomplete without a generous dollop or two of hot, melted Ghee mixed into the Airisi Paruppu Sadham right before serving!


Recipes You Might Like

Loved this Recipe? Dive Deeper into Kongu Cuisine!

  • Pallipalayam Chicken — The legendary dry chicken fry from the Kongu region.
  • Kongu Uppu Paruppu— The simple, perfect companion that goes with Rice.
  • Erode Mutton Thanni Kulambu and Varuval — A regional specific, meat dish from the heart of the Kongu belt, eminiscent of the traditional Keda Vettu feasts.
  • Kollu Masiyal — A healthy, rustic
  • Elaneer Payasam — Finish your feast on a sweet, traditional note! This unique, delicate coconut water and tender coconut dessert is a Tamil favourite. 

    If you're utterly charmed by the authentic, earthy flavours of this region, you simply must try these other treasured recipes from the Essence of Life - Food archives. They are essential for any serious fan of Traditional Kongu Cuisine.


Embrace the Humble Heritage

    So there you have, the majestic simplicity of Arisi Paruppu Sadham—a dish that reminds us that often, the oldest recipes are the truest comforts. It's more than just a meal; it's a bowl full of history, nostalgia, and an undying tribute to the vibrant heart of Kongu Nadu. Don't let its humble nature fool you; this is sophisticated comfort at its finest. Whip this up tonight, serve it hot, and watch your family fall in love with the 'Gounder's Biryani'.

SAMBAL IKAN BILIS
     
      My acquaintance with SAMBAL started when I was introduced to NASI LEMAK.   A humble accompaniment for the great Malaysian delicacy - Nasi Lemak.  Since then I had been trying to practice and perfect this simple dish at home.  Every household would have some tricks down their sleeves in making a perfect Sambal.  It goes hand in hand not only with nasi lemak but also mutually compliments with rice.  It adds a fiery taste to rice dishes.  Without sambal, I would say nasi lemak is just bland. 
     Sambal is a hot sauce made with finely ground, round locally available Red Chillies along with Shallots, Garlic and Shrimp Paste.  The word 'Sambal' means 'Hot & Spicy Sauce' in Javanese.  The sambal usually made for nasi lemak is without the onions and dried anchovies.  It's the simple 'Sambal Tumis'.  But the two simple ingredients, the onion rings and the fried dried anchovies totally elevates the taste of the dish by giving an awesome texture and flavour.  The onions enhance the aroma and sweetness whilst the fried anchovies add crunchiness to this  Sambal Ikan Bilisi. 



HOW TO MAKE SAMBAL IKAN BILIS



Cuisine : South East Asian
Course : Side Dish 
Preparation Time : 5-10 Minutes
Cooking Time : 20 - 30 Minutes
Spice Level : High
Difficulty : Medium
Serves : 4
Author : SM



INGREDIENTS:

Dry Red Chillies - 10-12 Pieces.
Birds-eye Chillies - 5-7 Pieces
Shallots - 10 Nos.
Garlic - 3 Cloves.
Dry Shrimp Paste(Belacan) - 2 Tspns
Tamarind - 2 Tspn
Salt - To Taste
Palm Sugar (Gula Melaka) - 3 Tspns
Onions - 1 No.
Anchovies - 2 Tbspn.
Oil - 3 Tbspns



METHOD :

  • Soak the Dried Red Chillies in hot water for 20-30 minutes until they are soft.
  • Dry roast the Shrimp paste until fragrant.
  • Grind soaked Dry Chillies, Roasted Shrimp Paste, Birds Eye Chillies, Garlic and Shallots into a smooth paste.
  • Soak the Dried Anchovies for about 10-15 minutes.
  • Clean and wash them well and allow it to dry on a paper towel.
  • Heat oil in a wok and deep fry the Anchovies and keep it aside.  
  • In the remaining oil saute the ground paste on a high flame for about 10 minutes or until all moisture evaporates.
  • If the mix is a bit dry, add some more oil and saute them on a low flame for another 5-10 minutes or until oil separate from the mix.
  • Add tamarind extract and boil it for another 5 minutes on a low flame.
  • Add salt and palm sugar and mix well.
  • At this stage, the sambal should be fragrant, if not saute it for some more time.
  • Finally, add the onions cut into rings and deep fried anchovies and give a quick stir.
  • Leave this in low flame for few minutes.

NOTES :

  • I used the long- wrinkled variety which is less spicy. To reduce the spiciness can snip off the soaked dry chillies into two and de-seed them.
  • Blend the shallots coarsely.
  • Grind the paste with less water to avoid splattering while sauteing the Sambal in high flame.
  • Adding the onions cut into rings gives a good texture to the sambal.
  • Can make the sambal chillies without fried anchovies too.
  • If adding fried anchovies (ikan bilis) deep fry them first and set them aside. 
  • And finally, toss them into the Sambal to get the much-needed crispiness.
  • Can use the same oil to saute the sambal.
  • Anchovies and dry shrimp paste will add saltiness to the sambal, so add salt at the final stage if necessary. 
  • Can add Sugar instead of Palm sugar.
  • Serve it at room temperature.




Newer Posts Older Posts Home
Search Essence of Life - Food

I Me Myself

A vintage-style horizontal oval frame showcasing ornate silver spoons on a dark rustic surface

Essence of Life - Food is all about daily cooking with a simple sense of taste and health. It is all about food. Not a day goes by without eating for most of us, so what we eat matters on the whole. Food in the mode of goodness increases the duration of life, purifies one's existence, and gives strength, health, happiness, and satisfaction. Above all ingredients, the most vital one in my kitchen is love.

Sm @ Essence of Life - Food

Popular Posts

  • Kizhi Parotta: Kothu Parotta and Salna Wrapped in Banana Leaves
  • Pesaha Appam & Paal Recipe | Traditional Kerala Indri Appam for Maundy Thursday
  • How to Make Kerala Kanji | Traditional Rice Porridge with Payar, Chammanthi & Achar
  • Madurai Mutton Chukka Varuval
  • How to Serve Onam & Vishu Sadhya: Tips for the Perfect Kerala Feast

Labels

AROUND THE WORLD BAKING BEVERAGES BIRIYANI & PULAO BREAKFAST CURRIES DESSERTS FROM GODS OWN COUNTRY From My Family's Kitchen - Heirloom Recipes GLOSSARY HOW TO... KERALA PALAHARAM KONGU CUISINE KUIH MUIH MALAYSIAN CUISINE MIDDLE EASTERN CUISINE Manvasanai - Flavours from Tamil Soil PICKLES RICE DISHES ROTIS SADHYA SNACKS & SAVOURIES SOUPS SPICE POWDERS TIFFIN ITEMS VIRUNDHU WINES eBook
Ebook - What I Cook - For Onam

Ebook - “What I Cook - For Onam”

Amazon.com/dp/B0CGPVY6J3

Indulge in Kerala’s Culinary Heritage: Traditional Onam Sadhya Recipes, with Expert Serving Tips! Celebrate Onam the authentic way! Discover 25 timeless Kerala Sadya recipes in my ebook. From avial to payasam, bring home the flavours of tradition. Available now on Amazon!

Essence of Life

Subscribe & Follow

© 2026 | Essence of Life - Food

  • Home
  • Ask First
    Please note that all rights for the photographs and texts on this blog, unless otherwise mentioned, rests with the author. Please do not use without permission.
  • Privacy Policy