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COOKIES
CHOCOLATE CHIP COOKIES


     If there is one cookie that's most eaten around the world then, it should be none other than the Iconic all-time favourite Classic snack - the great CHOCOLATE CHIP COOKIE.  It is one of the unbeatable snack.
    I have been in a mission to find a perfect recipe since long, for the best Soft Chocolate Chip Cookies.  It was once when my son bought the Famous Amos Cookie I searched again through the web for  some extra thick and soft Cookie recipe. With few tricks and knacks, this recipe turned out be one of the best and I confirmed myself to stick with this for my style of Chocolate Chip Cookie.  Sometimes the simplest recipes are the ones which turn out to be the best.
    The secret ingredient behind the soft and fluffy cookies is the Cornflour.  Dark Brown Sugar gives a unique depth and rich aroma to the cookies.  It also keeps the cookies softer even after days. And all the more chilling the dough adds flavour and thickness to the cookies.  The perfect ratio of dough to Chocolate Chip gives a chewy texture to the Cookie. Can substitute half the amount of Chocolate Chips with Mint Chocolate Chips for an extra minty note in the Cookie.
COOKIES
CHOCOLATE CHIP COOKIES

Recipe Type - Cookies, Snacks
Difficulty - Easy
Yields - 24 - 30 Cookies
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 5-10 Minutes
Chilling Time - 1 Hour
Baking Time - 8 - 10 Minutes for 1 Batch

INGREDIENTS :

All-Purpose Flour / Maida - 2 Cups
Corn Starch - 2 Tspns
Baking Soda - 1 Tspn
Salt - 1/2 Tspn
Unsalted Butter - 3/4 cup (170gms)
Dark Brown Sugar - 3/4 cup (150gms)
Sugar - 1/4 cup (50gms)
Egg (Large) - 1 No
Vanilla Extract - 2 Tspns
Semi-Sweet Chocolate Chips - 1- 11/4 Cups

METHOD :

  • Take butter in a large bowl, beat it for 1 minute on medium speed using a hand mixer or stand mixer with paddle attachment until it turns soft and creamy.
  • Add Brown Sugar, Sugar and beat it again in medium speed until fluffy.
  • Add in the Egg and the Vanilla Extract and beat it again until all the ingredients are well combined.
  • In a separate bowl, sieve All-purpose Flour and Corn Starch along Baking Soda and Salt once.
  • Gradually add the flour mix into the above Butter mix in low speed until well combined.
  • The cookie dough will be thick.
  • Mix the Semi-Sweet Chocolate Chips to the dough until they are evenly disbursed.
  • Cover the dough in a plastic wrap and chill for at least 1 hour.
  • Remove the cookie dough from the refrigerator and allow it to sit at room temperature for 10 -15 minutes.
  • Preheat the Oven to 350℉ / 180°C.
  • Line a Baking Sheet with Parchment Paper. 
  • Roll the chilled dough into small balls.
  • Arrange them over the Parchment Paper and bake them for 8-10 minutes.
  • The cookies would be slightly golden brown in colour.
  • Allow it to cool for 5-10 minutes. 
  • Once cooled, store them in air tight jars.

NOTES :

  • Cover the dough tightly with aluminum foil or plastic wrap and chill for at least 1 hour or up to 2 days. Chilling is mandatory for this cookie dough.
  • Chilling the dough ensures the cookies to turn golden brown around the edges.
  • They will be extremely soft when you remove them from the oven.
  • Allow it to cool for 5-10 minutes on the cookie sheet.
  • They will slightly deflate as you let them cool.
  • If the baked cookies are puffy, gently press them with the back of a spoon.
  • If stored properly, Cookies stay fresh at room temperature for up to 1 week.
  • Baked cookies freeze well - up to three months.
  • Do not spread the cookie dough onto warm cookie sheets.  Allow cookie sheets to cool completely between batches. 
  •  Can freeze the Unbaked cookie dough for up to three months. Bake for 1-2 extra minutes. (there's no need to thaw them).


all glass of mango smoothie on a dark background with a fresh mango on a black tray nearby.

Refreshing Mango Smoothie - - Perfect Summer Treat


"Ultimate Mango Smoothie Recipe: A Refreshing Taste of Summer"

    As the seasons change, they bring with them the sweet nostalgia of summer—a time when nature bursts into vibrant colours and enticing aromas. For me, summer is inextricably linked with mangoes, a fruit that evokes the fondest memories and flavours. Recently, I’ve been delighting in creating a variety of dishes using both raw and ripe mangoes.

Why Mangoes Are the Perfect Smoothie Fruit

    Mangoes are not just versatile; they're practically a smoothie superstar. Their soft, juicy pulp transforms effortlessly into a creamy, delicious smoothie that's both refreshing and guilt-free. Whether you're enjoying it as a quick breakfast or a light dessert, a Mango Smoothie is a perfect way to relish the taste of summer all year round.

Health Benefits of Mangoes

Mangoes are not only tasty but also packed with health benefits:

  • Lowers Cholesterol: Helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels.
  • Improves Digestion: Aids in smoother digestion and prevents constipation.
  • Fights Heat Stroke: Hydrates and cools the body, helping to combat heat stroke.
  • Alkalizes the Body: Balances the body's pH levels.
  • Enhances Eyesight: Rich in Vitamin A, promoting better vision.
  • Supports Immune System: Boosts immunity with its high Vitamin C content.
  • Promotes Skin Health: Contributes to healthier, glowing skin.
 
For more Refreshing Juices, Drinks, and Smoothies, click here...
 
 
Recipe Type - Smoothie
Difficulty - Easy
Serves - 3–4
Author - SM  

Preparation Time - 15–20 Minutes

"Discover the Perfect Mango Smoothie: A Creamy, Delicious Treat for Any Day"

Mango Smoothie Recipe

    This Mango Smoothie Recipe is not only easy to make but also incredibly delicious. Ready in just minutes, it’s a great way to enjoy mangoes’ rich flavour and health benefits.

Ingredients

  • 2 ripe Mangoes
  • 2 Cups Milk (or your preferred milk alternative)
  • 1/4 Cup Sugar (or Honey, if you prefer)
  • 1 Cup Ice Cubes

Method

  1. Prepare the Mangoes: Peel the mangoes and cut them into small pieces, discarding the seed.
  2. Blend: In a blender, combine mango pieces, milk, ice cubes, and sugar. Blend until smooth and creamy, ensuring the sugar is fully dissolved.
  3. Serve: Pour the smoothie into glasses and enjoy chilled.

Notes & Tips

  • Ice Cubes: Blending ice cubes with the mangoes ensures a chilled and thick smoothie.
  • Sweeteners: Feel free to substitute sugar with honey for a natural sweetness.
  • Adjust to Taste: Modify the amount of sugar or honey according to your preference.

Tips for Selecting Mangoes

  • Ripeness: Choose mangoes that yield slightly to pressure. A ripe mango will have a gentle softness.
  • Aroma: Some mango varieties emit a sweet, fruity aroma when ripe.
  • Experience: Use your knowledge of mangoes’ colour and smell to select the best fruit.

Dive Into Deliciousness!

    Ready to treat yourself to a delightful Mango Smoothie? Give this recipe a try and experience the tropical bliss of mangoes with every sip.  Stay tuned for more exciting recipes and tips to keep your taste buds dancing all year long!


SM
CHICKEN TIKKA

    Chicken Tikka is one of the most popular dish next to Tandoori Chicken in Indian Cuisine.  This dish is quite famous around the world. An Indian Dish, claiming to have been originated in an Indian Restaurant in Glasgow, Scotland and Britain claimed that it is the country's most popular foreign dish to be cooked.

     Tikka means small  chunks, pieces or bytes. Chunky Chicken Bytes are marinated overnight or for few hours in Yogurt based Spice mixture.  Yogurt tenderizes the Chicken pieces and makes them succulent when grilled.  The spices in the marinade gets infused into the chicken pieces  enhancing the overall flavour and taste of the dish. Food colour is commonly used in this recipe for the red colour.  But I usually substitute it with Kashmiri Chilli Powder. 
     Traditionally Chicken Tikka is grilled in a Tandoor. I usually use Electric Oven to grill Chicken Tikka.  As it is one of the easiest method and less time consuming.  Chicken Tikka can be served with Green Chutney, Sliced Onions & Peppers with a drizzle of Lime juice over it.

Cuisine : Indian
Course : Appetiser / Starter
Spicy Level  : Medium
Difficulty : Medium
Serves : 3- 4
Author : SM

Preparation Time - 5-10 Minutes
Marination Time - Overnight / 3-4 Hours
Cooking Time - 20 - 30 Minutes



HOW TO COOK OVEN GRILLED CHICKEN TIKKA


INGREDIENTS :

Boneless Chicken - 1/2 Kg.


Marinade 1 :

Lemon Juice - 2 Tbspns
Pepper Powder - 1/2 Tspn
Salt - To Taste


Marinade 2 : 

Curd (thick)- 4 Tbspn
Ginger-Garlic Paste - 1Tbspn
Cumin powder - 1 Tspn
Coriander powder - 1 Tspn
Red Chili Powder(Kashmiri) - 1 Tbspn
Turmeric Powder - 1/4 Tspn
Chat Masala Powder - 1Tspn
Black Salt - 1/2 Tspn
Lemon juice - 1Tspn
Red Food Colour (Optional) - 1/4Tspn
Crushed Kasuri Methi - 1 Tspn

Salt - to taste
Gram Flour / Besan -  1-2 Tbspns
Oil - 2 Tspns

For Basting :

Oil/ Butter -1-2 Tbspn

METHOD :

  • Clean and cut the chicken into small cubes. 
  • Marinate the chicken Pieces with Marinade 1 and leave it aside for 20-30 Minutes.
  • In a large bowl mix all the ingredients for Marinade 2.
  • Mix the Chicken Cubes into it and mix well until all the chicken pieces are well coated with the marinade.
  • Now add few drops of oil to the above and mix gently.
  • Soak the wooden skewers for at least 30 minutes in water.
  • Leave it in the refrigerator for 3-4 hrs or overnight.
  • Just before grilling, line the marinated Chicken Cubes into the skewers.
  • Pre-heat the oven to 450° F/230°C.
  • Place the pan at the top level in the oven, if it is browning soon remove and keep it on the middle rack.
  • Allow the chicken to be grilled for about 10-15 min.
  • Baste the chicken with some Oil/ Butter.
  • Then flip it up and roast it again for 10-15 min.
  • Check whether the chicken is cooked.  
  • Remove it from the oven.
  • Can serve with Onion rings, Sliced Bell Peppers, Coriander leaves with a drizzle of  Lemon Juice.
  • Goes well with Green chutney.

GREEN CHUTNEY :

  • Grind Mint leaves, coriander leaves with 1 or 2 green chillies and a teaspoon of lemon juice.  
  • Add some black salt and adjust salt as needed. Add a pinch of sugar to retain the green colour.

NOTES :

  • For best results only use Hung curd or very thick curd.
  • Make sure to drain off all excess water from the curd before adding it to the marinade.
  • Boneless Chicken Bytes suits well for the recipe.  
  • Can cook Lamb pieces, Paneer etc., in the same method.
  • Can use a barbecue grill or tandoor oven which will give the authentic smoky flavour.
  • Can use normal Chili powder too, Kashmiri Chilli Powder is less hotter and gives red colour to  the dish, even without adding food colour.
  • I have not used the food colouring in this recipe.
  • Sprinkle some Chaat Masala over the grille chicken pieces, if preferred. 
  • Adjust the time of cooking according to your oven settings.  
  •  If Chicken Tikka is prepared as an appetizer, then add few teaspoons of Gram Flour to the marinade.
  • If the chicken bytes are grilled for Chicken Tikka Masala avoid adding Gram Flour, as this would entirely change the taste of the Gravy. 
  • Add these wonderful Oven Grilled Chicken Tikka into a creamy & rich Gravy and convert it into tasty Chicken Tikka Masala.


BIRYANI & PULAO
TOMATO PULAO
     Tomato Pulao is one dish which comes into my mind, whenever I am in short of time or literally when I am lazy to cook.  At such instances I end up with some kind of instant rice dishes.  Then, if I am in a mood for something spicy and flavour filled, I always end up with this tasty, vibrant, simple Tomato Pulao.  Fewer ingredients and very less time to cook is the highlight of this one pot meal.  Prepare some Curd-Onion Raitha or Vegetable Salad or simply pair it up with hard-boiled eggs and there you are with a wonderful & wholesome Rice Dish.
      This Tomato Pulao recipe is quite similar to Biriyani, but a little milder and a bit tangier version.The recipe calls for more tomatoes than what we usually use for Biriyanis.  This is spicy version as I use Green Chillies and Red Chilli Powder in this recipe.
     I usually cook this Tomato Pulao Recipe in Rice Cooker.  It can also be prepared in a Pressure cooker.  Allow it to cook for a whistle on a high flame, then lower the flame and cook for another 10-12 minutes. The Rice - Water Ratio 1: 11/2 Cups suits well for both the methods.  But cooking this Tomato Puloa recipe in a Sauce Pan is more flexible.


Cuisine - Indian
Course - Main
Spice Level  - Medium
Difficulty - Easy
Serves - 3- 4
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 5-10 Minutes
Soaking Time - 15 - 20 Minutes.
Cooking Time - 20 - 30 Minutes


HOW TO COOK TOMATO PULAO

INGREDIENTS :

Basmati Rice - 2 Cups
Onions - 1 No.
Green Chillies - 3-4 Nos.
Ginger Garlic Paste - 1 Tbspn
Tomatoes -3-4 Nos.
Turmeric Powder -  1/2 Tspn
Red Chilli Powder - 1 Tspn
Water - 3 Cups
Ghee - 3 Tbspns + 1 Tbspn
Salt - To Taste
Coriander Leaves - Few
Mint Leaves - Few

Spices :

Cinnamon (1" Stick) - 2 Nos.
Cloves - 5-6 Nos.
Cardamoms - 3 -4 Nos.
Bay Leaves - 2 Leaves

METHOD :

  • Wash the Basmati rice until the water runs clear.
  • Soak the rice for 20 minutes.
  • Boil the water and keep it aside.
  • Heat Ghee in a pan, fry the ingredients mentioned under 'Spices' for a while in a very low flame.
  • Add Onions and Green Chillies to the above and saute until onions turn translucent.
  • Add Ginger-Garlic paste and saute until they are aromatic.
  • Add Turmeric Power and Red Chilli Power to the above and fry for a while on a low flame.
  • Add finely chopped Tomatoes and cook them until they are soft and oil separates from the mix.
  • Drain the soaked rice and add it to the above.
  • Fry this for 5-7 minutes on a very low flame.
  • Pour the Water and Salt and mix well.
  • Allow it to boil.
  • Cover the pan and cook the rice on a low flame until the water is totally absorbed and the rice is well cooked.
  • Allow it to cool for few minutes.
  • Add One tbspn of Ghee to the cooked rice and fluff them up.
  • Garnish it with Mint and Coriander Leaves.
  • Serve it along with Curd Raitha / Vegetable Salad.
  • Goes well with Mutton Kola Urundai Curry, Chicken Curry or Vegetable/Non Vegetarian Kurmas.
  • Curries like Butter Chicken, Mutton Rogan Josh, Lamb Korma complements well with Tomato Pulao..
  •  Tomato Pulao can be served along with Dry side dishes like Tandoori Chicken or Chicken Tikka, Chicken 65, Gobi Manchurian.
  • Ennai Kathirikkai Kuzhambu or simple Dhal Curries also goes well with Tomato Pulao. 


NOTES:

  • Can substitute half the amount of ghee with oil.
  • Can also add some classic vegetables in Tomato Pulao Recipe.
  • If the tomatoes are tangy, adjust accordingly.
  • Adjust the number of green chillies and red chilli powder to your spice preference.
  • Can use Basmati Rice / Jeeraka Samba (Kaima)/ any long grain rice variety for this dish.
Traditional Kerala Onam Sadhya served on a banana leaf with rice, various side dishes, papadam, and payasam.

A Vibrant Onam Sadhya: The Feast of Kerala on a Banana Leaf

 

Onam: The Festival of Harvest and Tradition in Kerala


    Onam, Kerala's iconic harvest festival, celebrates the homecoming of the legendary King Mahabali. The 10-day long festivities begin with Atham, leading up to the grand day of Thiruvonam. Steeped in rich culture and tradition, Onam is not just a festival—it’s a magnificent celebration of Kerala’s vibrant heritage.

Chakka Pradhaman, a traditional Kerala dessert made with jackfruit, served in a bronze uruli with a lamp in the background.

Traditional Chakka Pradhaman Recipe - Kerala’s Classic Jackfruit Dessert

Traditional Chakka Pradhaman Recipe | Kerala’s Classic Jackfruit Payasam

Traditional Chakka Pradhaman Recipe(à´šà´•്à´• à´ª്രഥമൻ): Authentic Kerala Jackfruit Payasam Recipe, a Kerala Sadhya Favourite, perfect for Onam and Vishu Celebrations! | When it comes to traditional Kerala desserts, Chakka Pradhaman (Jackfruit Payasam) holds a special place in the heart of every Malayali. This rich, dessert made with ripe jackfruit, creamy coconut milk, and jaggery is a non-negotiable addition to any festive Kerala Sadhya. Whether you are celebrating the harvest during Onam, the new year at Vishu, or simply craving a taste of home, Chakka Pradhaman adds that final touch of sweetness and nostalgia to the grand feast.

A Taste of Tradition: The King of Kerala Payasams

    In the realm of Kerala sweets, Pradhaman is considered the king. Unlike a standard payasam which might use cow's milk and sugar, a true Pradhaman relies on the trinity of coconut milk (à´¤േà´™്à´™ാà´ª്à´ªാൽ), jaggery (ശർക്à´•à´°), and ghee (à´¨െà´¯്à´¯്).

    While many enjoy Parippu Pradhaman or the classic Ada Pradhaman, and our own family favourite Gothambu Pradhaman, the Chakka Pradhaman (à´šà´•്à´• à´ª്രഥമൻ) is a seasonal payasam. It captures the essence of the "Chakka" (Jackfruit) season, turning the fruit into a dark, classic "Karutha Payasam" - colloquially called for Payasams made with Jaggery. In our household, the aroma of jackfruit cooking in ghee is the first sign that a festival is around the corner.

If you are a fan of Kerala Style Payasam & Pradhamans, then explore a wide range of collection here...  

Why is Pradhaman Essential in a Kerala Sadhya?

    A Kerala Sadhya (banquet) is incomplete without a Pradhaman and/or Payasam to finish the meal. This traditional feast is a grand affair with 20+ accompaniments and is served on a banana leaf, making it a cultural experience in itself. The Sadhya is usually concluded with Pradhaman, sometimes paired with Pappadam and Pazham (banana), blending sweet and savoury tastes in perfect harmony.

Chakka Pradhaman: A Dessert, Rooted in Tradition

The Star Ingredient: Jackfruit

    For this Thiruvonam, I prepared Chakka Pradhaman using fresh, seasonal jackfruit. The jackfruit is ground and cooked with jaggery syrup, creating a beautifully caramelized base, while the subtle flavours of cardamom and dry ginger powder add warmth and complexity to the dish. The rich, creamy texture of this payasam comes from the liberal use of fresh homemade coconut milk. If you cannot get fresh jackfruit pods, then traditonally Chakka Varattiyathu(Jack fruit preserve) is used to make Chakka Payasam.

Looking for more jackfruit recipes? Check out Chakka Varattiyathu recipe from scratch!  

Why You Will Love This Recipe

  • Authentic Flavours: Uses the traditional "Karutha Payasam" method with dark jaggery.
  • Cultural Experience: An essential part of the 20+ accompaniments in a Kerala Sadhya.
  • Rich Texture: Achieved through multi-stage additions of fresh coconut milk.
  • Versatile: Can be made with fresh fruit or preserved Chakka Varattiyathu.

 

Chakka Pradhaman Recipe Overview

  • Cuisine: Kerala (India)
  • Recipe Type: Pradhaman / Payasam / Dessert
  • Yields: Approx. 1 Litre
  • Servings: 4–6
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Author: SM @ Essence of Life - Food


Time Estimate

  • Preparation Time: 15–25 Minutes
  • Cooking Time: 20–30 Minutes
  • Total Time: Approx. 55 Minutes

How to Make Chakka Pradhaman – Kerala’s Unique Jackfruit Payasam

A Traditional Dessert Perfect for Festive Sadhyas

    Chakka Pradhaman, also known as Jackfruit Payasam, is a beloved traditional Kerala dessert, especially served during Onam and Vishu Sadhyas. Made with ripe jackfruit, creamy coconut milk, and sweet jaggery, this delightful payasam is a must-have for any festive feast. Follow this easy recipe to bring an authentic taste of Kerala to your table!

Ingredients for Chakka Pradhaman

The Base

  • 10–12 Nos. Jackfruit Pods (Seeds removed)
  • 1/2–3/4 Cup Jaggery (adjust to taste)
  • 3/4 Cup Water

The Coconut Milk (à´¤േà´™്à´™ാà´ª്à´ªാൽ)

  • 1 Cup Thick Coconut Milk (First Extract / Onnam Paal)
  • 2 Cups Thin Coconut Milk (Second Extract / Randam Paal)

For that creamy fresh tasting Fish Nirvana, skip the tin! If you’ve got 10 minutes and a coconut, check out my guide on How to Make Fresh Homemade Coconut Milk.  

Garnish & Flavour

  • 3 tbsp Ghee
  • 3 tsp Coconut Pieces (thinly sliced)
  • 10–12 Nos. Cashew Nuts
  • 10–12 Nos. Raisins
  • 6 Nos. Cardamom
  • 1/2 tsp Dry Ginger Powder (Chukku)

Step-by-Step guide to Make Chakka Pradhaman

Step 1: Prepare the Jaggery Syrup

  • In a pan, add jaggery and water and bring it to a boil over high flame. Once it starts boiling, lower the flame and let it simmer for 5–6 minutes. Strain the syrup to remove any impurities.

Step 2: Make the Jackfruit Paste

  • Clean the jackfruit pods and remove the seeds, then cut them into small pieces. Grind the pieces into a smooth paste using a mixer.

Pro Tip: For added texture, keep a handful of jackfruit slices chopped into small pieces to mix into the paste.

Step 3: Cook the Paste with Jaggery Syrup

  • In a heavy-bottomed pan, or preferably a bronze Uruli (ഉരുà´³ി), add the ground jackfruit paste and the chopped jackfruit slices to the prepared jaggery syrup. Cook until the jackfruit turns soft and tender, ensuring that the raw flavour disappears. Stir frequently to prevent sticking.

Step 4: Flavour the Pradhaman

  • Grind the cardamoms with a small amount of sugar to create a fine powder. Add this cardamom powder and dry ginger powder to the jackfruit mixture. Stir well and let it simmer for a couple of minutes.

Step 5: Add Thin Coconut Milk

  • Pour thin coconut milk (Randam Paal) into the mixture and continue cooking on a low flame. Stir occasionally, allowing the flavours to blend well.

Step 6: Add Thick Coconut Milk

  • Finally, add the thick coconut milk (Onnam Paal) and let the pradhaman cook on low heat for another few minutes.

Pro Tip: Stir continuously to achieve a creamy consistency. Be careful not to overcook or let it boil at this stage, as the coconut milk may curdle.

Step 7: Garnish and Serve

  • In a small pan, heat ghee and fry the coconut pieces until aromatic and lightly browned. Then fry cashew nuts and raisins until golden brown. Add these to the pradhaman, giving it a final mix.

Pro Tips and Notes

  • Seasonal Alternatives: If jackfruit isn’t in season, you can use Chakka Varattiyathu (preserved jackfruit). This stored jackfruit can last up to 6–8 months and is often used to make Chakka Pradhamans, Chakka Appam/Ada & Unniyappams.
  • Fresh is Best: For a richer flavour, use fresh homemade coconut milk, rather than canned versions.
  • Continuous Stirring: Always stir while adding coconut milk to maintain that smooth, iconic rich texture.

 

Serving Suggestions

  • A Kerala Sadhya is usually concluded with Pradhaman. For an authentic experience, pair it with Pappadam and Pazham (banana). The blend of sweet and savoury tastes creates a perfect harmony on the banana leaf.

Storage Suggestions

  • Refrigeration: Store in an airtight container for up to 2 days.
  • Reheating: Reheat gently on a very low flame. Do not bring it to a boil once it has been chilled.
 

FAQs

Q: Should I use jackfruit slices or just the puree?  

  • For the best experience, use both! The puree creates that signature velvety base, but adding a handful of finely chopped jackfruit slices (sautéed in ghee) provides a delightful "bite" and texture that makes the Pradhaman truly authentic.

Q: What can be substituted for Jaggery? 

  • While jaggery (ശർക്à´•à´°) gives the dish its iconic smoky, caramelized flavour and dark colour, you can use coconut sugar or dark brown sugar.

Q: Can I use canned coconut milk or coconut milk powder? 

  • Yes! If fresh coconut isn’t available, canned coconut milk is a great alternative. For the "Thin Milk," dilute the canned milk with water (1:2 ratio). For "Thick Milk," use it straight from the can. If using powder, mix it with warm water according to the package instructions to achieve the desired consistency.

Q: Why does my Chakka Pradhaman curdle? 

  • Curdling usually happens if the heat is too high after adding the thick coconut milk (Onnam Paal). Coconut milk is delicate; once the thick extract is added, you should only heat the Pradhaman until it is steaming. Never let it boil at this final stage!

Q: Can I substitute jackfruit with other fruits in this recipe? 

  • While the technique is similar, different fruits require slightly different cooking time and technique. If you don't have jackfruit, I have perfected several other traditional fruit-based Pradhamans for you to try:
  • Mambazha Pradhaman (made with ripe mangoes)
  • Nendhra Pazha Pradhaman (using Kerala’s famous ripe plantains)
  • Kadhali Pazha Pradhaman (a unique version using small, sweet Kadhali bananas)

Recipes You might like

  • Chakka Avial - a Seasonal Avial made with Raw Jackfruit and its seeds & Raw Mango.
  • Chakka Puttu - a twist in the traditional Puttu.
  • Ponsa Gharai - Jackfruit & Rice Payasam a Mangalorean Delicacy!
  • Chakka Puzhukku - mushy, savoury dish prepared with Raw Jackfruit. 

Best Kerala Chakka Pradhaman recipe for Onam/Vishu Sadhya!

    If you’re looking to elevate your Onam or Vishu Sadhya, look no further than Chakka Pradhaman. The balance of flavours in this dessert makes it a showstopper. Pair it with Pappadam and Pazham for that authentic Kerala experience, or enjoy it on its own as a delicious conclusion to a hearty meal.

    This dessert isn’t just about the flavour—it’s also about honouring Kerala’s culinary traditions. Using seasonal ingredients like jackfruit and coconut milk keeps the recipe rooted in its cultural significance, making it more than just a dish; it’s a connection to Kerala’s rich food heritage.





KONGU CUISINE
HORSE GRAM

     Horse Gram called as Kollu, Kulthi, Hurali, Ulavalu, Muthira or Madras Gram is one of the least known or used bean variety around the world.  Generally used as a cattle feed and thus its name Horse Gram.  But it is widely popular in South Indian Cuisine for its enormous health benefits.
     Dehusking the gram, germinating, cooking, and dry roasting the Horse Gram increases its Nutritional Quality. This Gram requires prolonged cooking. Soaking the gram, reduces cooking time and improve its protein quality. Moth bean/Horse Gram is mostly consumed as Dhal or as Sprouts.


  • It is high in Iron, Calcium and Protein. 
  • Horse Gram has the highest Calcium content among Pulses.
  • It is one of the richest vegetarian sources of Protein
  • Horse Gram is low in Fat.
  • It is high in Carbohydrate content.
  • It is low in Lipid and Sodium content.
  • The slow digestibility of the starch makes it ideal for Diabetics
  •  It is also best for Obesity.

Horse Gram as Medicine:

  • Horse gram is rich in polyphenols, flavonoids and proteins, the major antioxidants. It helps to keep your body young and vibrant! 
  • Horse gram seeds have the ability to reduce high blood sugar, by slowing down carbohydrate digestion and reducing insulin resistance.It is one of the best Diabetic friendly food.
  • It is used for the treatment of Asthma & Bronchitis.
  • It is also used in the treatments of Kidney Stones and Urinary Discharge.
  • It also treats Leucoderma and Heart Diseases. 
  • Ayurvedic Cuisine uses Horse Gram to treat Jaundice or Water Retention.
  • Horse gram has the power to cure Rheumatism, Worms, Conjunctivitis and Piles.
  • Horse gram has Astringent and Diuretic Properties, which proves beneficial for extracting Phlegmand controlling Fever.
  • It also helps to reduce the Cholesterol levels. 
  • The lipid extracts of this legumes are beneficial for treating Peptic Ulcers.
  • It can reduce Flatulence and control various Menstrual Problems.

Obesity :

"Elachavanukku Ella Kudu, Kozhuthavanukku Kolla Kudu" is a famous Tamil saying which tells Feed a Frail Person with Sesame Seeds and an Obese Person with Horse Grams.

     The presence of Phenol in the legume has the ability to generate heat and energy in our body system.  Thus it helps us to burn the fatty tissue in the body and lowering the Cholesterol levels.  It also helps us to keep warm on a cold Winter Day.

Cooking Methods :

Sprouting :

     One best way to eat this legume is by sprouting them.  As these legumes are difficult to digest, sprouting makes them easily digestible.  Soak Horse Grams with enough water overnight.  Then drain the water and put them in a Clean Kitchen Cloth and tie them up into a knot and leave it to sprout for three to four days.  If the sprouts are longer then it can be consumed raw.  These grams require a lot of chewing, so they are very good for the digestive system.

Soaking and Cooking :

     Soak the legumes overnight or at least for 6-8 hours before cooking them.  Drain the water used for soaking.  Add fresh water to cover the legumes and cook them in a sauce pan for about 30 - 45 minutes until they are soft.  Alternatively, they can be cooked in a Pressure Cooker for 6-8 whistles.
      Cooked Horse Grams can be used to make Kollu Masiyal or Kollu Sundal.
      Excess water used for cooking Horse Gram can be used to make Kollu Rasam.

Dry Roasting :

      Horse Grams can be dry roasted in low flame for few minutes until they turn aromatic.  Then they can be cooked as for Dhals.
      they can also be powdered and added into Kollu Rasam or used to make Kollu Podi or Kollu Chutney.

RECIPES WITH HORSE GRAM :

  • Horse Gram / Kollu Masiyal
  • Horse Gram / Kollu Chutney
  • Horse Gram / Kollu Sundal
  • Horse Gram / Kollu Rasam
  • Horse Gram / Kollu Podi

NOTES :

     Horse gram tends to increase the heat in the body. It can be balanced by eating Sprouted Green Gram or drinking Neer Moru, which would help to cool down the system. But If you are eating this while you are down with cold and fever, can avoid Neer Moru.

KONGU CUISINE
KOLLU / HORSE GRAM RASAM

     When you are down with Cold & Fever, if you ask any Coimbatorean, the first thing they would say is to have Kollu Rasam. That is how popular Kollu Rasam is in Kongu Cuisine. It is one of the best home remedies anyone can try before approaching a Doctor.  Horse Gram and Pepper in the Rasam proves beneficial to Cough, Cold and cures a sore throat.
    This Kollu Rasam recipe is cooked with the excess water used to cook Horse Gram/ Kollu along with few teaspoons of cooked horse gram and spices.  This refreshing and heat-inducing soup is best to clear off the phlegm.  Ayurveda recommends Kollu / Horse Gram Rasam for a common cold. Kollu/Horse Gram is loaded with medicinal benefits too. It is termed as a Miracle Pulse.

To read about the HEALTH BENEFITS OF KOLLU/HORSE GRAM, Click here...

     Another way of preparing Kollu Rasam is with roasted Kollu/Horse Gram & spices, which is an instant method which comes handy when you have forgotten to soak Horse Gram or in need of preparing Kollu Rasam instantly.

For more Recipes with HORSE GRAM/KOLLU, Click here...


Cuisine - Kongu Cuisine (Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu)
Recipe Type - Soup / Rasam
Spice Level  - Medium
Difficulty - Easy
Serves - 4
Author - SM


Soaking Time - 6-8 Hours/Overnight
Preparation Time - 10 - 15 Minutes
Cooking Time - 10 - 15 Minutes

For more Recipes from KONGU CUISINE, Click here... 

HOW TO COOK KOLLU /HORSE GRAM RASAM

 

INGREDIENTS :

To Cook Kollu/Horse Gram :

Kollu/Horse Gram - 1/4 Cup
Water - 3/4 -1 Cup

For Kollu/Horse Gram Rasam :

Water used for cooking Horse gram - 11/2 Cups
Tamarind - 1 Lime Size.
Turmeric Powder - 1/2 Tspn
Salt - To Taste
Jaggery / Sugar - A pinch (Optional)

For Rasam Paste :

Peppercorns - 2 Tspns
Cumin Seeds - 1 Tspn
Garlic - 5-6 Cloves
Cooked Horse Gram - 1/4 Cup
Tomato - 1 No.
Curry Leaves - a Sprig

For Tempering :

Mustard Seeds - 1/2 Tspn
Fenugreek Sees - 1/4 Tspn
Asafoetida Powder - A Pinch
Dry Red Chillies - 1-2 Nos.
Curry Leaves - 2 Sprigs

For Garnishing :

Coriander Leaves - Few

METHOD : 

To Cook Horse Gram/Kollu :

  • Clean the Horse Gram/Kollu and wash it thoroughly to remove any debris or dust.
  • Soak it with enough water and leave it for at least 6-8 hours/overnight.
  • Wash and discard the soaked water.
  • Pour 3/4-1 Cup of Water for 1/4 Cup of Horsegram.
  • Pressure cook on a high flame for 3-4 Whistles.
  • Lower the flame and cook for another 5-6 Whistles.
  • Once the lentil is cooked, drain the excess cooking water and leave it aside.
  • Reserve the cooked Kollu/Horse Gram and keep it aside.

For Kollu/Horse Gram Rasam :

  • Soak Tamarind in water for few minutes and extract tamarind juice out of it.
  • Heat Sesame Oil in a pan, lower the flame, splutter Cumin seeds and Peppercorns.
  • Saute Garlic cloves along with it.
  • Add chopped Tomato, Curry Leaves and cook until it turns soft.
  • Finally, add cooked Horse gram into it and mix well along with a dash of Salt.
  • Switch off the flame and allow it to cool.
  • Grind this into a fine paste.
  • Heat Sesame oil in a pan, splutter Mustard seeds, Fenugreek seeds, Dry Red Chillies and Curry Leaves.
  • Lower the flame, sprinkle Asafoetida Powder and pour in the Tamarind extract into it.
  • Add the ground Paste and give a quick stir.
  • Pour in the excess water used to cook Horse gram and mix well.
  • Lower the flame and allow it to boil.
  • Add Salt to taste and a pinch of Jaggery.
  • Garnish Kollu/Horse Gram Rasam with Coriander Leaves.
  • Serve Kollu/Horse Gram Rasam hot with Rice.

NOTES :

  • Kollu/Horse Gram should be overcooked for this Kollu Rasam Recipe.
  • I usually soak & cook Kollu/Horse Gram and prepare Kollu Masiyal & Kollu Rasam.
  • Adjust the number of Dry Red Chillies and Peppercorns to suit your spice level.
  • Adding Jaggery/Sugar to this Kollu/Horse Gram Rasam is purely optional.




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