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Authentic Kongu Mutton Kuzhambu served in a traditional copper bowl alongside rice, veggies and appalam.
Traditional Kongu Mutton Kuzhamabu

Kongu Mutton Kuzhambu Recipe: Authentic South Indian Lamb Curry

Kongu Mutton Kuzhambu — Kongu Nadu is synonymous to its hospitality and simplicity, and so it is cuisine. Let me introduce one of the authentic and least known to the outerworld recipe - Kongu Mutton Kuzhambu. This isn't the standard, overwhelming curry with too many spices or masalas. Instead, it is a beautifully nuanced, aromatic curry cooked with freshly roasted shallots, coconut, spices. A classic dish with rich heritage and flavour perfect to serve along with soft idlis or crisp dosai, this classic South Indian lamb recipe delivers pure comfort to your table. 

      ↓ JUMP TO RECIPE  

INDIAN DESSERTS
KULFI
     KULFI - is yet another Mughal delicacy, crowned and majestically seated at the top most list of Indian Classical Desserts.  It's undoubtedly an Indian Ice cream, prepared with milk, milk and more milk, condensed and reduced to give a caramelized nutty flavour and chewy texture, traditionally flavoured with Saffron and Cardamoms.  The amount of Sugar added to Milk plays a major role in the getting the perfect texture.
     Needless to say, along with skill and experience what you need to make a Kulfi is a sheer Patience.
Patience, is one thing I can never get hold off, and while cooking through, I go to the length and breadth of getting things as perfect as possible, but cooking for long hours is not my choice, with just an exception - KULFI.  Traditionally Malai Kulfis prepared with milk taste far more authentic.
    This recipe is an instant version of Kulfi with Condensed Milk, Paneer and Milk Powder. I love lots of nuts in Kulfi, so I add Cashew Nuts, Pistachios and Almonds for that nutty aroma and rich texture. Traditionally kulfi is set in terracotta pots (matka). You can set kulfi in kulfi moulds that are available in most of the Indian stores or you can even buy them online. Alternately you can set it in stainless steel glass or Katori, coffee cups, plastic cups or popsicle moulds.


For more recipes on KULFI, click here...

Cuisine - Indian
Recipe Type - Ice cream, Dessert
Difficulty - Medium
Serves - 3 - 4
Author - SM  

Preparation Time - 10 - 15 Minutes
Cooking Time - 30 - 45 Minutes
Freezing Time - 8 -1 0 Hours/Overnight


HOW TO MAKE KULFI

 

INGREDIENTS :

Milk - 5 Cups
Condensed Milk - 2 Cup
Milk Powder - 8 Tbspns
Khoya/Mawa/Paneer - 11/2 Cups
Sugar - 1 Cup
Cardamom Powder - 11/2 Tspn
Cashew Nuts - 10 to 12 Nos.
Almonds - 10 to 12 Nos.
Pistachios - 10 to 12 Nos.

METHOD :

  • Mix Milk Powder in cold milk to make a thick paste, mix well until there are no lumps.
  • Add rest of the Milk along with Condensed milk, Sugar and bring it to boil.
  • Leave it on a very low flame for about 20-30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  • Scrap the sides in between.
  • Grind half the amount of nuts and add it to the Malai Mix.
  • Add Mawa/Khoya/Paneer and mix well, preferably using a whisk.
  • Leave this on a very low flame stirring thoroughly.
  • Care should be taken not to burn the mix and make sure there are no lumps.
  • Add Cardamom Powder and mix well.
  • Switch off the flame and allow it to cool.
  • Freeze the Mix for about 2-3 hours until half set.
  • Remove the mix from the freezer and whip it up in a blender or with an egg beater for few minutes.
  • Pour this into Kulfi moulds.
  • Garnish it with slivered nuts.
  • Again freeze it for about 8-10 hours or until well set.
  • Serve chilled.

NOTES :

  • If you feel the mix is watery can add 1 tspn of Corn Starch.
  • Use a wide heavy bottomed pot to simmer the Malai Mix.
  • The large surface area of the pot will speed up the process.
  • While boiling the milk, stir it frequently otherwise it will tend to burn and will totally spoil the taste of Kulfi.
  • For a soft Kulfi add more sugar, also sugar helps in scalding down the milk mix soon.
  • Pour only 3/4 of the level in the mould, while freezing them it tends to expand.

HOW TO REMOVE KULFI FROM THE MOULD :

  • Run each mould with the lid on under a tap of running hot water or fill a bowl with hot water, stand the kulfi mould in the bowl for few seconds. 
  • Carefully invert the mould on a serving plate holding on to the stick.
  • Alternatively, can twist the mould between your palms of both of your hands.
  • The idea is to make the mould warm so that Kulfis come out clean from the mould.
  • Both ideas work best.


CURRIES
VEGETABLE KURMA
     Kurma/Korma/Kuruma is a curry made with Vegetables/Chicken/Meat, along with spices, ground Coconut/Nuts Paste/Curd(yogurt). The taste of this curry is mainly from the spices and the ground coconut paste added to it.  Kurma as such differs with regions - every region has a different base, garnish or spice combination. North Indian Kormas are mostly prepared with meat braised in Ghee (clarified butter), Curd/Yogurt and Spices. It is finally laced up with the blanched nuts ground to a paste, some recipes add Cream/Malai instead of nuts. Whereas South Indian Kurmas are prepared with ground Coconut Paste or Coconut Milk.
     This Vegetable Kurma recipe is a South Indian version, like the one mostly served in local restaurants. The base for the South Indian Kurma is Coconut Milk and Grated Fresh Coconut.  Addition of Coconut changes the taste of the Kurma entirely and gives it a uniquely delicious flavour, different from the ones enjoyed in Pakistan and North India.The spices and condiments are sauteed in ghee to give this Curry a distinctive taste.
      If there is a curry with lots of vegetables and also if my kids eat it without any complaint... then it is Vegetable Kurma.  I love to add a lot of vegetables to the curry, I usually love to eat them as I can cut down a lot of Carbs by doing so.  This is a wonderful, flavour-filled, rich & creamy gravy.  The secret behind thick Vegetable Kurma is the Coconut mix ground along with Cashewnuts & Poppy Seeds into a fine Paste.
     Basically, vegetables like Carrots, Beans, Green Peas, Cauliflower, Beets, Potatoes, Turnips are the few ingredients used in Kurmas, a true vegetarian delight.  Also adding Turmeric is purely optional in this dish. Optional additions of ingredients to the Kurma may depend on one’s personal choice and taste.

Cuisine : South Indian
Recipe Type : Curry, Gravy
Course : Side Dish
Spice Level  : medium
Difficulty : Low
Serves : 3- 4
Author : SM

Preparation Time - 20-30 Minutes
Cooking Time - 30-45 Minutes

HOW TO COOK VEGETABLE KURMA


INGREDIENTS :

Vegetables :

Carrots - 1/2 Cup
French Beans - 1/4 Cup
Cauliflower - few Florets
Green Peas - 1/4 Cup
Potato - 1/2 Cup

To Saute :

Onion - 1 No.
Curry Leaves - 2 Sprigs
Bay Leaf - 1 No.
Fennel Seeds - 1/2 Tspn
Turmeric - 1/2 Tspn
Coriander Powder - 2 Tspn
Yogurt/Curd - 1 Cup
Salt - To Taste
Oil /Ghee - 2 Tbspn

For Masala Paste :

Onion - 1 No.
Garlic - 6-8 Cloves
Ginger - 1" Piece
Green Chillies - 6 Nos.
Tomato - 1 No.
Cloves - 3 Nos.
Cinnamon - 1" Stick
Fennel Seeds - 1 Tspn
Cardamom - 2 Pods

For Coconut Paste :

Coconut -1/2 Cup
Cashew nuts - 10 -12 Nos.
Poppy Seeds(Khus Khus) - 2 Tbspns

To Garnish : 

Coriander Leaves - Few

METHOD :

  • Clean, wash and dice the Vegetables into small pieces. 
  • Grind the ingredients mentioned under 'For Masala' to a fine paste and keep it aside.
  • Soak Poppy Seeds in 1 Tbspn of warm water for about 10-15 minutes and grind it along with grated Coconut and Cashew nuts to a fine paste.
  • Heat Ghee/Oil in a Pan, splutter Fennel Seeds and Bay Leaves.  
  • Saute Onions and Curry leaves on a low flame until onions turn translucent.
  • Pour in the ground Masala Paste and saute it on a low flame until raw flavour goes.
  • Add Turmeric and Coriander Powder to the above and fry for a while on a low flame until it turns fragrant and oil separates from the mix.
  • Pour Curd/Yogurt and mix well.
  • Add diced Vegetables to the Kurma Masala along with Salt and a pinch of Sugar.
  • Add enough water, cover and cook until vegetables are well-cooked.
  • Open the lid and give the Kurma a quick stir.
  • Pour in the ground Coconut Paste and mix well.
  • Allow it to boil on a very low flame until raw flavour goes, stirring occasionally.
  • Remove from fire and garnish it with Coriander Leaves.
  • Serve Vegetable Kurma hot with any dish of your choice.
  • Vegetable Kurma goes well with Roti, Chapati, Parotta, Idli, Dosa, Uthappam, Idiyappam &Appam.
  • Vegetable Kurma is a good accompaniment for rice dishes like, Ghee Rice, Peas Pulao, Jeera Rice etc.,

NOTES :

  • Can use any classic vegetables for this Vegetable Kurma.  
  • Can use Turnips, Beets, few cubes of Paneer etc., along with vegetables mentioned above.
  • Alternatively, can pre-cook the vegetables and then add it to the Kurma Masala.
  • Cooking the vegetables in Kurma Masala gives more flavour filled Curry.
  • Adding Yogurt is optional, but it gives a wonderful silky texture to the curry.
  • Adjust the number of Green Chillies to suit your spice level.
  • Soaking the Poppy seeds prior to grinding yields a thick coconut paste.
  • Do not over boil or cook on a high flame, once coconut paste is added to the Curry. This can curdle the Curry and make it watery.
  • Can splutter whole spices instead of grinding them along with Onion and Tomato.
  • Adding a pinch of Sugar while cooking the vegetables is to retain the colour of the vegetables.
  • For a richly flavoured Vegetable Kurma, saute the ingredients in Ghee.
  • Add full-boiled eggs and convert this Kurma recipe into Egg Kurma.
  • Can convert the same recipe into Chicken Kurma /Mutton Kurma.

 
A stack of deep-fried, golden-brown Unniyappam dumplings served on a vibrant green banana leaf, with more in a traditional brass bowl in the background.
Soft and Spongy Kerala Style Unniyappam

Traditional Kerala Unniyappam Recipe — The Ultimate Sweet Rice Fritters with Jaggery and Banana

Experience the true taste of Kerala with this foolproof Unniyappam recipe. These golden-brown, sweet rice fritters are a staple Nadan Palaharam (snack), perfectly balancing the earthy sweetness of jaggery, the aroma of cardamom, and the crunch of ghee-fried coconut bites. Whether you are celebrating Vishu or simply craving a nostalgic tea-time treat, this recipe, passed down from my mother-in-law guarantees a crispy exterior and a soft, spongy centres every single time. 

      ↓ JUMP TO RECIPE  

KERALA STYLE
PEPPER CHICKEN - KERALA STYLE
      This is a very easy Pepper Chicken recipe cooked in Naadan Kerala Style. Whats special about this dish is its unique taste reminiscent of Kerala, prepared with ample of Coconut Oil, Pepper Powder and Curry Leaves.  This dish has a high note of Pepper in it.  It's a dry version, where chicken pieces are marinated and roasted well until each and every piece of Chicken is well coated with the masala.  It serves as a wonderful side dish for Rotis and Rice.
      Black Pepper is indigenous to the flavour of Kerala - Gods Own Country.  Pepper is one of the most used spices around the world not only for its flavour and sharp taste, also it's loaded with health benefits.  It serves as a quick home remedy for Cold, Cough and its good for Digestion.
     This ancient Indian Spice has a  history which paved its path for trade routes to the west. Once considered as Black Gold it takes a special place in every kitchen shelf next to the salt.  Freshly ground Peppercorns are comparatively hotter, more pungent and give the dish a fresh aroma of pepper compared to store bought Pepper Powders.

You can find more recipes from GODS OWN COUNTRY - KERALA  click here...


Cuisine : Kerala (India)
Course : Side Dish
Difficulty : Medium
Spice Level : High
Serves : 2
Author : SM

Preparation Time : 15 - 20 Minutes
Marination Time :20- 30 Minutes
Cooking Time : 15 - 20 Minutes.

 

INGREDIENTS :

Chicken  -  1/2 kg.
Onions  -  2 Nos.
Turmeric  Powder -  1/2 Tspn
Red Chilli Powder  -  1 Tspns
Lemon Juice - 2 Tspns
Curry Leaves  -  2 Sprigs
Oil  - 2-3 Tbspns
Salt - To taste
Coriander Leaves  -  To Garnish

To Grind :

Ginger  -  1" Piece
Garlic  -  9  Cloves
Cloves - 3 nos.
Cinnamon  -  1" Piece - 1 No.
Fennel seeds/Sombu  -  1 Tspn
Pepper Corns - 3 Tspns

METHOD :


  • Marinate the Chicken Pieces with Turmeric, Lemon Juice and a little bit of Salt. Leave it aside for about 20 -30 Minutes.
  • Grind the ingredients mentioned under 'To Grind' to a fine paste and leave it aside.
  • Heat oil, saute Onions (Cut length wise) along with Curry Leaves until onions turn translucent.
  • Add the ground paste to the above and saute until fragrant in a very low flame.
  • Add Turmeric Powder and Red Chilli Powder to the above and fry for a while in very low flame.
  • Add marinated Chicken pieces, cover and cook until the chicken pieces are well done.
  • If needed, add some more Pepper powder and mix well.
  • Leave this in low flame for few minutes, until the chicken pieces are well roasted and every piece of chicken is well coated with masala.
  • Garnish with coriander leaves and serve hot.
  • Goes well with Chapatis, Parottas or Rice, especially Kerala Rose Matta Rice.

NOTES :

  • Adjust the amount of Pepper Powder to suit your spice level.
  • Can add 1 small Tomatoes while sautéing.
  • Cooking this dish in Coconut Oil gives it an authentic flavour. 
  • Adding freshly ground Peppercorns gives a wonderful aroma.
  • Can Substitute lemon juice with vinegar.




CHICKEN
CHICKEN LOLLIPOP
     Chicken Lollipops, as the name suggests, are lollipops made with frenched chicken wings to get the desired shape by exposing the length of bone and collecting the flesh up into a fold.  This style helps you to hold the Lollipops and bite onto the succulent meat heartily.  These Chicken Lollipops are of Indo-Chinese Origin, and it's one of the notable hors d'oeuvre, commonly referred to as Appetizers around the world.
          Chicken Lollipop is one of the must order dish when we dine out. Most of the restaurants in India cater this dish in their own style.  Chicken Lollipops are normally marinated with seasonings, sauces and then deep fried.  But my recipe is a version coated with Bread Crumbs, they are crunchier to your bite with a mild note of sweetness.  These serve as a good starter for parties.  Kids would love these Crispy little Lollipops.
     The major part of preparation starts with Frenching* the Chicken Wings, it's a bit of a tedious work, but once done the job gets easier, marinate them, coat them with bread crumbs and then deep fry the chicken lollipops in hot oil. Serve it with any preferred Sauce or Dip to add the Pep!
 

Cuisine : Indian
Course : Appetiser / Starter
Spice Level  : Low
Difficulty : Medium
Serves : 3- 4
Author : SM


Preparation Time - 20-30 Minutes
Marination Time - Overnight / 3-4 Hours
Cooking Time - 15 - 20 Minutes 



HOW TO COOK CHICKEN LOLLIPOPS

 

INGREDIENTS :

To Marinate :

Chicken Wings - 10 Pieces.
Ginger -Garlic Paste - 2 Tbspn
Pepper - 1/4 Tspn
Lemon Juice - 1 TbspnSalt - To Taste

For Egg-Flour Mixture:

All Purpose Flour/Corn Starch - 1/4 Cup
Egg - 1 No.

To Dredge:

Bread Crumbs - 1-11/2 Cups

To Deep-Fry:

Oil - To Fry


METHOD :

  • Clean and wash the Chicken Wings, allow it to dry.
  • Pat them dry with paper towels.
  • Cut the wing part into 3 portions and start with frenching the wings.
  • Discard the Wing tip and use the Drumstick and Drummette part for the Lollipops.
  • Shape the Drumstick and Drummette to look like Lollipops.
  • Marinate the Chicken Lollipops with Ginger-Garlic Paste, Lemon Juice, Salt and Pepper.
  • Add Corn Starch/All Purpose Flour along with an Egg and mix well until the Chicken Lollipops are well coated with the marinade.
  • Leave it aside for 3-4 Hours or refrigerate it overnight. 
  • Just before frying, dip the Lollipops into the Breadcrumbs.
  • Heat oil a deep pan, then deep fry the Chicken Lollipops on a medium flame until it turns into golden brown colour or until the sizzling sound stops.
  • Remove from Oil and line the Chicken Lollipops in a paper towel until excess oil is absorbed.
  • Serve with any preferred Sauce or Dip.
  • Can serve Chicken Lollipops as an appetizer or as a side dish. 

For a detailed Recipe on HOW TO MAKE BREAD CRUMBS, Click here...

    NOTES :

    • If you feel like spicing it up, add 1/2 Tspn of Paprika to the marinade.
    • I use 1/2 the amount of powdered slightly sweet version of rusk and 1/2 the amount of bread crumbs.

    *HOW TO FRENCH CHICKEN WINGS FOR CHICKEN LOLLOPOP:

    CHICKEN LOLLIPOPS
    FRENCHING CHICKEN WINGS
     A whole Chicken Wing consists of
                             - a drumstick at one end
                             - a drummette in the middle, and
                             - a pointed wing tip at the other end.
    • Make a deep cut through the joints with a sharp knife. 
    • Hold the wing tip, bend it forcefully, remove it and keep it aside.  
    • What we are going to use for this recipe is just the two portions of a whole chicken wing, the drumstick and the drummette.
    • Once the wing tip is removed, place the other portion of the wing on a cutting board and make a deep cut through the joints between the drumstick and the drummette. Bend the joints and separate them.
    • Then gripping well on to the exposed bone of the drumstick, gently push and gather all the flesh to one end.
    • Take the drummette and remove the smaller bone carefully, leaving the other bone intact.
    • Holding on to the other bone, push all the flesh to one end.
    • Follow the suit for all the other Chicken Wings.
    • The Drumstick and Drummette are now ready to be marinated.



    WINES
    BANANA WINE
         Let's welcome this New Year with a toast 'HAPPY NEW YEAR 2017', with my home-made Banana Wine.  Also my blog 'ESSENCE OF LIFE- FOOD' is nearing its First Anniversary in another 16 days on 17th Jan which marks up our 21st Wedding Anniversary too.
         A few years back if somebody told me that we can make wine out of Bananas, I would have keeled over in disbelief.  It was until I got through an old collection of recipes with nearly 100 wine recipes with unimaginably different varieties of fruits and combinations. And once my MIL said that she had tasted Homemade Banana Wine at her friend's place and it was awesome. All these quickly made up my mind with an idea of brewing Wine with Bananas.
        And the major reason behind this wine is the Banana Tree in my back yard.  Whenever a whole lot shoots up, I wonder what to do with all those tasty Golden Coloured Bananas.  I usually end up giving them to our friends and neighbours, or sometimes I make Unniyappam or Fruit Salads with loads of bananas or Banana Smoothies out of it.  I have a long list of recipes to try with every new batch of Bananas.  This time I thought why not give a try with this Banana Wine!
        My son was so sceptical even at the idea of making wines with Bananas.  He said it would surely not be good, as there will be a high note of Banana flavour in the wine.  After a few days of brewing while, I was testing to make sure the amount of sugar added is well enough for the recipe... my son said I don't think this is a good idea.  It tastes, more of BANANA - there is no feeling of a WINE in it.  The colour was cloudy too.  But my patience proved well at last.  After six months of brewing, I felt confident that it's going to come out clean.  And as expected (just to back up my confidence) it turned out to be distinctive with a new tasting experience.
         Banana Wine as such has a long history and a rich cultural significance.  Though these wines are not much commercialized, they always claim to be a household recipe cherished and shared from generation to generation.  Patience is much appreciated while brewing this wonderful homemade Wine, as it takes a bit longer time to get a clear looking wine.

    For more WINE Recipes, Click here...

    Recipe Type - Wine
    Difficulty - Medium
    Yields - 3 Bottles
    Author - SM

    Preparation Time - 30 -45 Minutes
    Brewing Time for Banana Wine - 10 Months - 1 Year.

    INGREDIENTS :

    Bananas - 1100 Grms
    Sugar - 900 Grms
    Black Tea - 230 Millilitre
    Lemon Juice - 2 Nos.
    Water - 3.750 Litres
    Yeast -  3 Teaspoons

    METHOD :

    • Mash or cut the Bananas into small pieces.
    • Put the Bananas, Sugar into the water and bring it to boil.
    • Brew up a strong concoction of Black Tea.
    • When cool, mash the Bananas, add Lemon Juice and Black Tea Concoction to it and mix well.
    • Cover the jar and leave it aside for 12 hours.
    • Activate the yeast by putting it in warm water and 5 tspns of sugar.
    • Add activated yeast to the Banana mix after 12 hours
    • Can add some extra Sugar and few sticks of Cinnamon to add more sweetness and flavour to the drink.
    • Cover the jar and leave it in a dry and dark place for about 5 days to a week stirring the mix daily.
    • Taste the wine after two months, add sweetness and flavour if needed.
    • After about two months, strain the juice out of the mixture and bottle it. 
    • Keep the bottles tightly closed.
    • Store the Banana Wine in a dark and dry place for another 10 - 12 months.
    • Re-bottle the clear wine leaving the sediments behind.
    • The wine should be filtered properly at this stage.
    • Do the above process until there are no sediments left.
    • The taste of this Banana Wine totally depends upon the variety of bananas used.
    • Like most of the wines, Banana Wine will improve with age.

    NOTES :

    • Mashing or Cutting the Bananas into small pieces will yield more flavour and body to the wine.
    • Some variety of Bananas are naturally sweeter, so adjust the amount of sugar accordingly.
    • I used Lady Finger Banana* variety (Pisang Emas in Malay) for the wine
    • I just used normal yeast, as it is very difficult to get wine yeast in my area.
    • Stirring the wine is very important for the fermenting process.
    • Store them in clean and dry bottles in a moist free place.
    • As I am staying in a tropical area, my wine brewed up sooner. But I had to wait for at least 9 -10 months for the wine to clear.
    • I did not use any artificial colours, food preservatives or enhancers to the wine.
    • The colour and flavour, which I got naturally out of it was more satisfying.
    *Lady's Finger bananas (also known as Sugar Bananas, Sucrier, Niños, Bocadillos, Fig bananas, or Date bananas). They are small, thin-skinned, and very sweet.
    BIRIYANI
    MUTTON BIRIYANI

         When it comes to Biriyani, it has a special place in almost all Cuisine and Culture in and around the continent of Asia. It has wafted its fame around the world for his taste, flavour and rich heritage. It has become quite synonymous to Non-vegetarian feasts in different cultures around the world.  We can see quite a variations of Biriyanis around the world, they differ with the method or cooking styles, ingredients and spices used, serving styles etc., But whatever it may be, it's the one & only 'BIRIYANI' which has a long history and a rich heritage to mark its name.
         Richly prepared to perfection, seasoned and flavoured with Spices, garnished with dry fruits and Nuts, finished with a sprinkle of Saffron Water.  Unforgettably the special note of Biriyani comes from the fragrant Basmati Rice which is a long grained variety. Whereas in South India and Sri Lanka, a small variety of rice namely Jeerakasamba/Jeerakasala is used to cook Biryanis.
         No doubt, Cuisine leaves an imprint of its own in history and its taken forward in the drifts of culture. India has witnessed many invaders; with every invader came a different culture and a new cuisine. Muslim invaders like Turks, Arabs, Persians, and Afghans introduced the culture of feasts to India. The best and according to me, mostly commercialized recipes of India has always come from Mughal Cuisine, No wonder whatsoever, I feel The Mughals raised cooking to an art form, introducing special dishes which are richly prepared with special ingredients.
         Some historical evidence shows that there were other, similar rice dishes prior to the Mughal invasion. Rice dish known as “Oon Soru” where 'Oon' means 'Meat' and 'Soru' means 'Rice' in Tamil as early as the year 2 A.D. Oon Soru was composed of rice, ghee, meat, turmeric, coriander, pepper, and bay leaf, and was considered to be a delicacy in those days.
         Once a dish for royalty and considered as a high delicacy has become a popular and common dish today in every household.  It decorates and all the more reflects regional sensibilities and traditions.  It has a magical bliss of filling up the stomach and hearts at the same time.  This version of Mutton Biriyani is how I usually cook at home.   A typical Tamilnadu style Mutton Biriyani, where Rice, Meat and Masala are all mixed up together and cooked to perfection.   This Muttton Biriyani is an easy recipe which can be prepared in a Pressure Cooker.

    Cuisine - South Indian (Tamilnadu)
    Course - Main
    Spice Level  - Medium
    Difficulty - Medium
    Serves - 3- 4
    Author - SM

    Preparation Time - 15-20 Minutes
    Soaking Time - 20 - 30 Minutes.
    Cooking Time - 30 - 45 Minutes

    For more recipes of BIRIYANI, Click here...

    HOW TO MAKE MUTTON BIRIYANI

     

    INGREDIENTS :

    For Lamb :

    Lamb /Mutton - 1/2 Kg
    Turmeric Powder - 1/4 Tspn
    Red Chilli Powder - 1 Tspn
    Crushed Ginger & Garlic - 2 Tspn
    Curd/Yogurt - 1/4 Cup
    Salt - To Taste

    To Saute :

    Basmati / Jeeraka Samba Rice - 3 Cups
    Shallots - 5 Nos.
    Garlic - 5 Cloves
    Green Chillies - 7 Nos.
    Onion - 1 No.
    Tomato - 1 No.
    Turmeric Powder - 1/2 Tspn
    Curd / Yogurt - 1 Cup
    Water - 3.5 Cups
    Lemon Juice - 2 to 3 Tspns
    Coriander Leaves - a Handful
    Mint Leaves - a Handful
    Ghee / Clarified Butter - 5 Tbspns
    Oil - 3-4 Tbspns
    Salt - To Taste

    Spices :

    Cloves - 6 Nos.
    Cinnamon (1" ) - 2 Sticks
    Cardamom - 5 Nos.
    Bay Leaf - 2 Leaves

    For Masala Paste :

    Shallots - 15 Nos.
    Green Chillies - 5 Nos.
    Garlic - 10 Cloves
    Ginger - 1 Medium Size
    Cloves - 4 Nos.
    Cinnamon (1") - 2 Sticks
    Cardamom - 3 Nos.
    Fennel Seeds - 1 Tspn
    Nutmeg - a Pinch
    Mint Leaves - Few
    Coriander Leaves - Few

    METHOD :

    • Cook Lamb/Mutton pieces along with the ingredients mentioned under 'For Lamb'.
    • Rinse the Rice once or twice, moving your fingers through the rice, wash it until the water runs clear.
    • Soak the washed rice for about 20 - 30 minutes.
    • Grind the ingredients mentioned under ' For Masala Paste' to a fine paste and leave it aside.
    • Heat Oil and half the amount of Ghee(Clarified Butter) in a heavy bottomed pan or a Pressure Cooker.
    • Splutter the ingredients mentioned under 'Spices' in a very low flame until aromatic.
    • Saute finely chopped Shallots, Onion, Garlic Cloves and Green Chillies slit length wise.
    • Saute it in a very low flame until onions turn translucent.
    • Add chopped Tomato into it and saute until it turns soft.
    • Pour in the ground Masala Paste along with Turmeric and fry it in low flame until the raw flavour goes and oil separates from the Mix.  
    • Pour 1 Cup of Curd/Yogurt to the Masala and mix well.
    • Add cooked Lamb pieces to the Masala and mix well, leave this in low flame until the Mix turns a bit dry.
    • Drain the soaked Rice and add it to the above Masala and mix well, fry this in low flame for about 3-5 minutes.
    • Sprinkle a handful of Mint and Coriander Leaves.
    • Pour Lemon Juice along with Salt and Mix well.
    • In a separate pan, boil the water and pour it into the Biriyani Mix. I have used 1:11/2 Cups of Rice : Water Ratio.
    • Cover the lid of the pressure cooker and cook for one full whistle, then lower the flame and cook for 20 - 25 minutes.
    • Meanwhile, heat a Chapati Griddle on a high flame for few minutes or until the griddle is very hot.
    • While lowering flame to cook biriyani, keep this preheated Chapati griddle below the pressure cooker to give a dhum effect.
    • After 25 minutes switch off the flame and leave the pressure cooker on the stove top untouched, until the pressure is totally released.
    • Once cooked, add the remaining Ghee to the Biryani and fluff-up the rice gently.
    • Serve Mutton Biriyani along with Curd-Onion Raitha or any preferred vegetarian or non-vegetarian side dishes.

    NOTES :

    • Well-seasoned Basmati / Jeerakasamba Rice plays a vital role in the texture of Biryani. 
    • Soaking the rice helps in getting a perfectly cooked rice.
    • Use water ratio to suit the type of rice you are using.
    • Usually 1:11/2 Cups of Rice Water Ration is perfect for Basmati and Jeeraka Samba Rice.
    • If you like your Rice to be cooked 'Al dente' follow the instructions in the package.
    • For a softer version add some extra water(1/2 Cup preferably).
    • Substitute 1 Cup of water for Curd.
    • Adjust the amount of Green Chillies to suit your spice level.
    • Use ample of Ghee while cooking biriyanis, this plays a major role in the texture and gives an awesome aroma to the dish.
    • Adding lemon juice is to avoid rice getting sticky.

    For a Dhum Effect : 

    • Keep a preheated Chapati griddle below the pressure cooker to give a dhum effect.
    • This also helps the biriyani not to get burnt at the bottom of the cooker.

    A QUICK TIP :

    • Use Raw Papaya to tenderize the meat.  It acts as a natural 'MEAT TENDERIZER'.
    • Raw papaya contains an enzyme called Papain.  The connective tissue in the meat breaks down when it comes in contact with Papain.
    • Papaya is one of the preferred tenderizers for red meats (Lamb, Mutton & Beef).
    • Use few pieces of raw papaya while cooking red meats.  This will tenderize the meat, making it more soft and succulent, without changing its taste and flavour.
    • Yogurt/Curd, Lime Juice, Vinegar, Soda-bi-carbonate, all have to soften and tenderizing effects on Red meat.


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