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FOOD AS MEDICINE
HEALTH BENEFITS OF TOMATO

     As said by the British journalist Miles Kington “Knowing tomato is a fruit is Knowledge and not adding it in a fruit salad is what we call as Wisdom.”  We consider Tomato as a vegetable even though it's a fruit.  If there is one fruit with different shades of Red, then it should absolutely be TOMATOES. The red colour in fruits and vegetables mostly comes from the antioxidant Lycopene, which has many health benefits.
     Tomatoes are prominent in the Mediterranean diet and are closely associated with Italian cuisine. However, tomatoes are actually native to the southern hemisphere, specifically South America. Countries such as Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Chile and Bolivia are thought to be where the tomato originated. Although we often see tomatoes the size of apple today, historically cherry tomatoes were the first cultivated varieties. Tomatoes provide many health benefits, whether you cook them or not.
     The health benefits of Tomatoes can be attributed to the rich source of Nutrients and Vitamins found in Tomatoes. Tomatoes contain an impressive amount of Vitamin A, Vitamin C, and Vitamin K, as well as significant amounts of Vitamin B6, Folate, and Thiamine. Tomatoes are also a good source of Potassium, Manganese, Magnesium, Phosphorus and Copper. Tomatoes have dietary Fibre and Protein.  Tomatoes contain key Carotenoids such as Lycopene and Lutein that contribute to health benefits.

HEALTH BENEFITS OF TOMATO

Prevents Cancer :

Tomatoes are an excellent source of vitamin C and other antioxidants. With these components, tomatoes can help combat the formation of free radicals which are known to cause cancer.

 

Blood Pressure :

Maintaining a low sodium intake & increasing Pottasium intake helps to maintain healthy blood pressure.

 

Healthy Heart :

The Fiber, Potassium, Vitamin C, and Choline content in tomatoes support heart health and thus helps in reducing Heart diseases.

 

Lowers Cholesterol :

Regular consumption of Tomatoes or Tomato Juice decreases the levels of LDL cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood.

 

Lowers Hypertension :

The impressive amount of Potassium in Tomatoes reduces the tension in blood vessels and arteries, helps in increasing blood circulation and lowering the stress on the heart by eliminating hypertension.

 

Diabetics :

Tomatoes help to decrease lipid peroxidation, so it has found to be a protective food for people with type 2 diabetes.

 

Constipation:

Eating foods that are high in water content and fibre, such as tomatoes help in hydrating the body and supports normal bowel movements. Tomatoes are described as a laxative fruit.

 

Prevent Gall Bladder Stones :

Tomato is a good source of vitamin C and may also help in providing relief from gall bladder stones.

 

Eye Health:

Tomatoes are a rich source of Lycopene, Lutein, and Beta-carotene. These are powerful antioxidants that protect the eyes and improves your vision.

 

Skin:

Tomatoes are a rich source of Vitamin C which helps in the production of Collagen in the body. Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant too. This helps maintain healthy skin.

 

Pregnancy:

Tomatoes are rich in Folates. Adequate Folate intake is essential before and during pregnancy.

 

Counter the effect of Smoking :

The Coumaric Acid and Chlorogenic Acid, in tomatoes, fight against Nitrosamines, which are the main Carcinogens found in Cigarettes. The presence of Vitamin A in high quantities has shown to reduce the effects of Carcinogens.


RECIPES WITH TOMATOES

     There are different varieties of Tomatoes and it comes in various sizes. Tomatoes can easily be converted into various dishes and it can be prepared in different ways. It easily fits into the dishes imparting the taste the flavour.  Raw Tomatoes, Stewed Tomatoes, Tomato Soup, Tomato Juice, Stuffed Tomatoes, In Salads, Omelettes, Ketchup/Sauces and Purees/Pastes. Lets Indianize Tomatoes by converting it into Chutneys, Curries, Dips, Raithas, Soups, Rasam, Pickles etc., Convert a simple Rice into flavoured Tomato Rice/Tomato Pulao or add tomatoes to flavour Biriyanis. For yet another delicacy try making Tomato Dosa(Indian Pancakes).

For more RECIPES WITH TOMATOES, Click here...

Here are some easy ways to increase the nutritional value by incorporating more Tomatoes in your daily diet using the following tips:
  • Make fresh Tomato Juice or convert it into wonderful Cocktails/Mocktails.
  • Dip grape or cherry tomatoes in hummus or plain yoghurt dip and consume them as a side or a snack.
  • Add diced, canned tomatoes to homemade or jarred marinara sauces when making pasta.
  • Used canned, diced, or stewed tomatoes in soups.
  • Eat a piece of toast with Tomato Slices and Salad Leaves.
  • Make a quick Salsa with diced tomatoes, onion, jalapeno, cilantro, and freshly squeezed lime.
  • Dice fresh tomatoes and add them to rice and beans, quesadillas, or tacos.
  • Add them to Omelets or scrambles for breakfast.
  • Add a few slices of fresh Tomatoes in your Sandwich/Wrap.
  • Top Pizzas/Baguette slices with freshly sliced tomatoes and sliced mozzarella with balsamic vinegar, and top with chopped basil.
  • Make a bruschetta as an appetizer.
  • Lets Indianize the use of Tomatoes by making Chutneys, Curries, Dips, Raithas, Soups, Rasam, Pickles etc.,
  • Convert a simple Rice into flavoured Tomato Rice/Tomato Pulao or add tomatoes to flavour Biriyanis.
  • For yet another delicacy try making Tomato Dosa(Indian Pancakes).
_______________________________________________________________________________

DISCLAIMER:

Please remember these treatments options are only meant as guidelines and in no way replaces the advice or treatment provided by your medical practitioner. It is always good to seek the advice of your physician, homeopath, naturopath, or herbalist for professional advice in any matter related to your health. This article is for information purposes only.



     Kongu Thakkali Kuzhambu is a Kurma style Tomato Curry which goes well with Idli, Dosa, Uthappam etc.,  This is a popular Curry in Kongunaad Region - the region in & around Coimbatore. I learnt to cook this from my husband's Professor's Wife.  She is such a sweet person and a great foodie that within minutes of talking she would have shared numerous cooking tips and recipes.  She had even shared with me various toddler foods which really helped me feed my fuzzy Son then. Even during a casual visit she never allows us without dining at her place. And on one such day, she was preparing this Thakkali Kuzhambu which caught my attention immediately.  I jotted it down in my mind carefully without missing any ingredient/step. She said that this Thakkali Kuzhambu can be served along with rice too, the flavour and aroma of this curry is as such that it lingers in your palms even after a long time.  And it is very true...   I usually combine this up with Idli/Dosa and my husband loves this Curry.
   Tomatoes and Coconut are the two major ingredients in this Kongu Thakkali Kuzhambu, Fennel gives a wonderful but mild flavour to the Curry and Roasted Gram Dhal(Pottukadalai) gives a wonderful texture to this Thakkali Kuzhambu. Serve this flavour-filled Kongu Thakkali Kuzhambu with Idli, Dosa/Uthappam, Idiyappam, Appam, Chapati etc., Kongu Thakkali Kuzhambu can also be served along with Steamed Par-boiled Rice or Basmati Rice.



For more Recipes from  KONGU CUISINE, Click here...


Cuisine - Kongu Cuisine (Tamil Nadu, South India)
Course - Side Dish
Spice Level - Medium-High
Difficulty - Medium
Serves - 2-3
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 5-10 Minutes
Cooking Time - 15 -20 Minutes



HOW TO MAKE KONGU THAKKALI KUZHAMBU - COIMBATORE STYLE TOMATO CURRY

 

INGREDIENTS:

To Saute & Grind :

Oil - 2 Tbspn
Roasted Gram Dhal(Pottukadalai) - 1 Tbspn
Dry Red Chillies - 2-3 Nos.
Curry Leaves - 1 Sprig
Fennel Seeds - 1/2 Tspn
Peppercorns - 1/2 Tspn
Cumin Seeds - 1/2 Tspn
Coriander Seeds - 11/2 Tspn
Onions - 1 Nos. (Medium Sized)
Tomatoes - 3 Nos. (Medium Sized)
Turmeric Powder - 1/2 Tspn
Tamarind Paste - 1/2 Tspn
Coconut -1/4 Cup
Salt - To Taste

For Tempering :

Oil - 1 Tspn
Fennel Seeds - 1/4 Tspn
Curry Leaves - a Sprig

For Garnishing :

Coriander Leaves - few

METHOD:

To Saute & Grind :

  • Heat Oil in a Pan, splutter Roasted Gram Dhal, Dry Chillies and Curry Leaves.
  • Add Fennel Seeds, Cumin, Peppercorns and Coriander Seeds to the above and give a quick stir.
  • Fry this on a very low flame until aromatic.
  • Saute finely chopped Onions until it turns translucent on a low flame.
  • Add finely chopped Tomatoes along with Turmeric Powder and a dash of Salt.
  • Cook this on a low flame until Tomatoes turn soft and cooked.
  • Add Tamarind Paste to the above and mix well.
  • Add freshly grated Coconut and fry this along with the above ingredients on a low flame for few more minutes.
  • Switch off the flame and allow the ingredients to cool.
  • Transfer the ingredients into a Mixer/Grinder and grind it into a smooth Paste.
  • Sprinkle some water while grinding. 

For Kongu Thakkali Kuzhambu :

  • Heat Oil in a Pan, splutter the Fennel Seeds & Curry Leaves on a very low flame.
  • Pour in the ground Masala along with 1/2 a cup of Water.
  • Boil the Thakkali Kuzhambu on a low flame for few minutes or until the raw flavour goes.
  • Adjust the consistency of the Thakkali Kuzhambu.
  • Switch off the flame and garnish Kongu Thakkali Kuzhambu with finely chopped Coriander Leaves.
  • Serve Kongu Thakkali Kuzhambu hot with Idli, Dosa/Uthappam, Idiyappam, Appam, Chapati etc.,
  • Kongu Thakkali Kuzhambu can also be served along with Steamed Par-boiled Rice or Basmati Rice.

NOTES :

  • Adjust the number of Dry Chillies to suit your spice level.
  • The Tomatoes I get here are not very sour, so I have used 1/2 Tspn of Tamarind paste in this recipe.
  • If you are using Local Tomatoes(Naattu Thakkali), adjust the amount of tamarind accordingly.
  • I have used Gingelly Oil/Sesame Oil to prepare Kongu Thakkali Kuzhambu.
  • Any other vegetable oil can also be used for the recipe.


CHUTNEYS & CONDIMENTS
CORIANDER CHUTNEY - KOTHAMALLI CHUTNEY

     Along with Mint, Coriander Leaf is another herb I lavishly use in my cooking. I always have a bunch of Coriander Leaves in my refrigerator. Coriander Leaf adds nutrition to the dish it is added into and instantly boosts up the flavour.  Coriander leaves are rich in Vitamin C, Vitamin K and Protein. It also contains small amounts of Calcium, Phosphorous, Potassium, Thiamin, Niacin and Carotene.
     Coriander Chutney aka Kothamalli Chutney as we call it at home is one of my favourites.  I love to combine it up with Idli, Dosa, Uthappam, Chapati, Bread or Rice.  The speciality of a South Indian chutney is that it has a hint of Dhal, Spices and Coconut in it, whereas North Indian Chutneys do not add Dhal & Coconut.  Roasted Dhals & Spices add a wonderful flavour along with the overwhelming, aromatic & refreshing nature of Coriander in this Coriander Chutney.
      There are different versions of Coriander Chutney, where the basic ingredient, Coriander remains the same but the Dhals/Lentils added into the Chutney vary.  Some add Roasted Gram Dhal/Tuvar Dhal/Black Gram Dhal(Urad Dhal) and use Green Chillies/Dry Red Chillies to spice up the Chutney. I have added Bengal Gram Dhal/Chana Dhal & usually use Green Chillies for Coriander Chutney.  I like Green coloured Coriander Chutney so I use Green Chillies and add a pinch of Sugar/Jaggery to retain the green colour & balance the overall taste of the Chutney.
 

Health benefits of coriander leaves:

  • Coriander helps to induce digestion & improves bowel movement.
  • It also promotes Liver function.
  • Coriander helps to stimulate insulin secretion and helps to lower the blood sugar level. So it is good for Diabetics.
  • Coriander lowers bad cholesterol (LDL) and increases the levels of good cholesterol (HDL).
  • As it is rich in Vitamin K, it is believed to be good for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. 
  • Coriander Leaves are rich in fat-soluble Vitamins and Anti-oxidants.
  • Coriander contains anti-inflammatory properties too.

Cuisine - South India 
Recipe Type - Condiment
Spice Level - Medium-High
Difficulty - Easy
Serves - 2-3
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 5 Minutes
Cooking Time - 5 - 7 Minutes


For more Recipes on CHUTNEYS & CONDIMENTS, Click here...


HOW TO MAKE CORIANDER CHUTNEY - KOTHAMALLI CHUTNEY

CHUTNEYS & CONDIMENTS
CORIANDER CHUTNEY - KOTHAMALLI CHUTNEY


INGREDIENTS :

Coriander Leaves - 2 Cups
Oil - 1 Tbspn
Bengal Gram Dhal - 2 Tbspn
Green Chillies - 4-5 Nos.
Coconut - 3 Tbspn
Tamarind Paste - 1/4 Tspn
Sugar/Jaggery - 1/2 Tspn
Salt - To Taste
Water - as required

METHOD :

  • Cut off the roots, clean & wash the Coriander Leaves.
  • Allow it to drain in a colander.
  • Heat Oil in a Pan.
  • Add the Bengal Gram Dhal and fry until it on a very low flame until it turns into golden brown in colour.
  • Slit the Green Chillies, add it along with the above ingredients and saute for a while.
  • Add the Coriander Leaves and fry for a while on a very low flame until it wilts.
  • Immediately, add grated Coconut, along with Tamarind Paste, Sugar/Jaggery & a dash of Salt.
  • Fry all the ingredients on a very low flame for few minutes.
  • Do not allow the ingredients to burn or the leaves change colour.
  • Switch off the flame and allow the ingredients to cool down.
  • Grind the ingredients in a small blender jar/Coffee grinder into a smooth Paste.
  • Add water as required and grind the Coriander Chutney/Kothamalli Chutney into a smooth Paste.
  • Coriander Chutney/Kothamalli Chutney goes well with Idli, Dosa, Uthappam, Paniyaram, Chapati etc.,
  • Can serve it along with rice too.

NOTES:

  • Can prepare the same Chutney with a combination of Coriander Leaves & Mint Leaves.
  • Can substitute Green Chillies with Dry Red Chillies.
  • Adjust the number of Chillies to suit your spice level.
  • I usually use Green Chillies as I like the Coriander Chutney/Kothamalli Chutney to be Green.
  • Can add more Coconut if preferred.
  • Adding Sugar/Jaggery to the Coriander Chutney/Kothamalli Chutney helps to retain the Green colour in the Chutney.
  • Sugar/Jaggery along with Tamarind balances the overall taste of the Chutney.
  • Care should be taken not to burn the Dhal and Chillies while roasting the ingredients.
  • While frying the Coriander Leaves just fry until the leaves wilt.
  • Adjust the consistency of the Coriander Chutney/Kothamalli Chutney as per your preference.

Soft and Spongy Kushboo Idlis/Malligapoo Idlis served on banana leaf with green chutney and sambar – traditional South Indian breakfast.

Kushboo Idli with Chutney & Sambar – Malliga Poo Idli


 

Malligai Poo Idli/Kushboo Idli – à®®à®²்லிகைப்பூ இட்லி /குà®·்பூ இட்லி

Soft as Jasmine, Famous as Kushboo!
Discover the secret to making ultra-soft, fluffy Kushboo Idli / Malligai Poo Idli—a South Indian steamed breakfast dish that's as white, pillowy, spongy and irresistible as its namesake.

  

    If you're searching for ultra-soft, fluffy white idlis that practically melt in your mouth, your quest ends here—with the iconic Kushboo Idli, fondly known in Tamil as மல்லிகைப்பூ இட்லி (Malliga Poo Idli). Named after the voluptuous charm of Tamil cinema’s superstar Kushboo, this idli isn’t just a dish—it’s a memory from the 90s, a soft steamed tribute to a cultural craze.

    These idlis are so soft, thanks to a secret touch of sago (javvarisi) and a dash of baking soda or traditional castor seeds (kottamuthu). Whether you’re in Malaysia, Madurai, or Mumbai, this South Indian classic will win over your breakfast table—every single time.

 From Jasmine to Kushboo

Before it was a celebrity sensation, this dish was quietly known as Malligai Poo Idli (Jasmine Flower Idli) due to its snow-white fluffiness. However, in the 1990s, Tamil Nadu was swept up in "Kushboo Fever." As the actress’s popularity soared, clever restaurateurs rebranded these exceptionally soft, fair, and plump idlis as "Kushboo Idli." The marketing worked like a charm; the name stuck, and soon every tiffin stall from Madurai to Mylapore had it proudly listed on the menu.

History and Origin: From Jasmine to Kushboo

From jasmine petals to silver screen softness—this idli got a celebrity makeover and the crowds followed. 

    This idli, once quietly known as Malligai Poo Idli for its snow-white fluffiness, was later rebranded, marketed, and glamorously served in many popular Tamil Nadu restaurants under the revived name—Kushboo Idli. All thanks to the soaring popularity of then-superstar Kushboo, whose fair skin, soft charm, and screen presence matched the pillowy perfection of these idlis - as voluptuous as her. The name stuck, the idlis soared, and every tiffin stall from Madurai to Mylapore had it proudly listed on the menu.

    This soft and spongy Kushboo Idli recipe was first scribbled down during one of those cooking shows—specifically from a segment by Chef Damodar, who dropped a delightful twist into the batter: just two humble castor seeds (Kottamuthu) in place of the usual baking soda. According to him, this was the magic touch to make idlis rise like dream clouds—fluffy, round, and oh-so-perfect.!

And he wasn’t the only one. Even my ever-resourceful house help used to say with confidence,

“Kottamuthu pottaa idli pandhattam varum ma!”
(Translation: Add castor seeds, and your idlis will puff up like balls!)

    She would pluck them with surgical precision from a neighbourhood tree and present them to me like rare heirlooms. But alas, here in Malaysia, Kottamuthu isn’t as easily available as my nostalgic heart desires. So for practical (and global) reasons, this version calls for a pinch of baking soda instead.

ProTip: If you’re living abroad and can’t get castor seeds, use baking soda. Your idlis will still steal the show.

    And guess what? After years of chasing soft idlis with baking soda here in Malaysia, I finally sourced fresh Kottamuthu (Castor Seeds)—yes, the real deal! This time around, I’ve made Kushboo Idli the old-school way, just as Chef Damodar and my ever-wise house help taught me. And oh my—the fluff, the bounce, the aroma! It's not just a recipe now—its my all time dream for spongy idlis!

If you're lucky enough to get your hands on Kottamuthu, do try it once. It’s an old trick that works like magic.


Did You Know?

    Just in case you’re new to it—Castor Seeds = Amanakku Vithai, the same ones used for making Amanakku Ennai / Castor Oil / Vilakkennai. (And if you’re curious or concerned about the safety of using castor seeds in cooking, scroll down to the Food Safety Note. Don't worry, I’ve got you covered.)


The Kushboo Fever

    Flashback to 1996—when Tamil Nadu went head over heels for Kushboo and restaurants began proudly serving Kushboo Idlis as a named item. Just when everyone was lining up outside hotels, I was laid up in a hospital bed thanks to a glorious viral fever. You know the scene—no appetite, the works: vomiting, diarrhoea, a doctor waving his finger and prescribing only steamed foods like idli or the default rice porridge for the sick.

    And I? I swerved the kanji and clung to Kushboo Idlis like a woman possessed. No chutney, no sambar, nothing fancy—just sugar-dusted, steaming hot idlis thrice a day, every day, for an entire week. When Tamil Nadu had Kushboo fever, driving them to build a Temple for her, I had Kushboo Idli fever. Truly. That was the only food I could stomach, and ironically, the only one I craved.

Even my father-in-law, sweet soul that he was, knowing my love for Biryani promised me:

“Get well soon and I’ll take you to Angannan Biriyani.” 

 

Why You’ll Love Kushboo Idli

  • Spongy Texture: Whiter and softer Idlis
  • 90s Nostalgia: A delicious throwback to Tamil cinema’s golden era.
  • Foolproof Fermentation: The addition of sago ensures a perfect rise every time.
  • Traditional Secrets: Learn how to use Kottamuthu (castor seeds) for that authentic restaurant bounce. Easily customisable with Baking Soda.

Click here for More Idli Recipes! From Classic Idlis to Idli with Idli Rava, Rava Idli, Ragi Idli, Mini Idli, and Podi Idli—there’s an idli for every mood (and tiffin box)!


Kushboo Idli Recipe Overview

  • Cuisine: South Indian
  • Course: Main Course
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • Serves: 3–4
  • Yields: ~36–40 Idlis 
  • Author: SM @ Essence of Life - Food

Time Estimate

  • Preparation Time: 15–20 Minutes
  • Soaking Time: 8–10 Hours / Overnight
  • Fermenting Time: 8–10 Hours / Overnight
  • Cooking Time: 20–30 Minutes

Explore more South Indian Tiffin Recipes here! From pillowy Idlis to crispy Dosas—get your breakfast table ready!



Kushboo Idli / Malligai Poo Idli – How to Make Ultra-Soft, Fluffy South Indian Idlis with Sago & Castor Seeds


Close-up of hand holding a soft, spongy Kushboo Idli to show texture and fluffiness.

Fluffy Kushboo Idli


Ingredients for Kushboo Idli / Malligai Poo Idli

(Soft South Indian Idli with Sabudana & Urad Dal)

For Soaking & Grinding:

  • 3 cups Idli Rice / Parboiled Rice 
  • 3/4 Cup Sabudana / Sago / Javvarisi 
  • 1 Cup Urad Dal / Ulutham Paruppu
  • 2 Seeds Castor Seeds / Kottamuthu (optional – see Pro-tips below)
  • Water – as needed for soaking & grinding

After Grinding:

  • Salt – to taste
  • Water – as required, to adjust batter consistency

Optional:

  • A few drops of Gingelly/Coconut oil – for greasing idli moulds (if not using non-stick)

 

Substitute for Castor Seeds: A pinch of baking soda can be used instead.

 

Method - Step-by-Step Instructions 

Grinding the Batter

Soaking

  • Rinse and soak the sago in 1½ cups water. Do not discard this water after soaking.
  • If using castor seeds, crack them gently and use only the white inner part. Soak along with the sago.
  • Wash and soak idli rice and urad dal separately for 8–10 hours or overnight.

Grinding

  • First, grind the soaked sabudana (sago) along with the castor seeds (kottamuthu), if using, into a smooth, lump-free paste using the same soaking water.

    • Grinding Time: Approx. 15–20 minutes.
    • Once done, transfer the sabudana batter to a large mixing bowl and keep it aside.
  • Next, grind the urad dal, using ice-cold water added in intervals to prevent the batter from heating up. The batter should be light, fluffy, and airy.

    • Wet grinder preferred for best results.
    • When done, remove the urad dal batter and add it to the sabudana batter. Set aside.
  • Now grind the soaked idli rice with ¾ to 1 cup water into a fine, smooth paste—thinner than the urad batter, but not watery.

    • Once done, transfer this rice batter to the same bowl.
  • Mix all three batters—sago, urad dal, and rice—together thoroughly with your clean hand for 2–3 minutes.

    • This hand-mixing step is essential for better fermentation—it naturally activates wild yeast and enhances softness.
  • Add salt at this stage or after fermentation, depending on your local climate.

    • In warmer areas, it’s best to add salt after fermentation to avoid sourness.

Fermentation

  • Cover the bowl and allow the batter to ferment in a warm place for 8–10 hours or overnight.


ProTip: If your region is cold, pre-warm your oven slightly and leave the batter inside with the light on. Or wrap it in a towel!

 

Steaming Kushboo / Malliga Poo Idli

  • Gently beat the fermented batter to release trapped air.
  • If you skipped castor seeds, add a pinch of baking soda to the portion you’re using now (approx. 3 cups).
  • Grease the Idli moulds with oil or ghee. Alternatively, you can line the moulds with muslin cloths.
  • Boil water in an idli steamer or pressure cooker (without weight) for 10–12 minutes.
Preparing the traditional brass idli steamer for Kushboo Idlis.

  • Spoon a ladleful of Idli batter into each mould, filling them evenly.
  • Carefully place the Idli moulds into the steamer and tightly cover them with the lid.
Loading the muslin cloth-lined idli trays into the boiling steamer.

  • Pour batter into the idli moulds and steam on high flame for 3 minutes, then low flame for 6–7 minutes or until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
Opening the lid to reveal perfectly risen, spongy white Malliga Poo Idlis.

  • Once done, immediately remove the idli trays from the steamer and spread them out on the counter. Sprinkle cold water lightly over the steamed idlis.

    The softness test: Soft texture of the Kushboo Idli.
    • Stops the cooking process immediately, preventing the idlis from becoming dry or overdone.
    • When done: Helps retain the soft, pillowy texture Kushboo Idlis are loved for.
    • Easier removal: Makes removing easier without tearing the idlis.

This old-school trick from Tamil kitchens works like a magic everytime  

 
  • Let the idlis rest for 2–3 minutes, then remove the idli from the idli tray using a spoon dipped in cold water for a smooth release.
 
Hand holding a split-open Kushboo Idli showing soft, fluffy interior texture – traditional South Indian breakfast.

Spongy Soft Texture of Kushboo Idli / Malliga Poo Idli


Pro Tips & Notes

  • Never discard sago soaking water—it helps in fermentation and fluffiness.
  • Use ice water while grinding to keep the batter cool and light.
  • Don’t overdo water; a watery batter won’t ferment well.
  • Batter with castor seeds needs no soda, but if unavailable, add soda just before steaming.
  • Castor Seeds Warning: Raw seeds can be toxic. See safety section below.

Storage Tips

Batter:

  • Store well-fermented batter in an airtight container in the fridge.
  • Best used within 2–3 days for optimal fluff.

Cooked Idlis:

  • Store leftover idlis in an airtight box in the fridge for up to 2 days.
  • Reheat by steaming or microwaving with a splash of water.

 

Serving Suggestions

  • Alongside piping hot Tiffin Sambar
  • Paired with Coconut Chutneys, Tomato Chutneys, or Onion Chutneys
  • Any nostalgic combo? Just sprinkle sugar over hot Kushboo Idlis and enjoy! Childhood magic in every bite. Best for toddlers.
  • Feeling bold or in a festive mood? Pair it with:
    • Nattu Kozhi Kuzhambu
    • Kongu Mutton Kuzhambu
    • Kongu Thakkali Kuzhambu
    • Chettinad Fish Curry for a Sunday brunch twist
 

FAQ

Q. Can I skip sago?

  • Nope! That’s what gives Kushboo Idli its signature softness. Try not to skip it.

Q. Can I use eno (fruit salt) instead of baking soda?

  • Yes, but just a pinch. Soda is traditional and gives better structure.

Q. Why are my idlis flat and hard?

  • Too much water, poorly fermented batter, or old urad dal can cause this. Check your grind and fermentation process.

Q. Can I freeze the batter?

  • Better to avoid. Fresh or refrigerated batter gives best results.

Q. Is it safe to use castor seeds?

  • Only in minute quantities and never raw. See safety warning below.

Q: What makes Kushboo Idli so soft?

  • Sago/sabudana, proper fermentation, and either castor seeds or baking soda make these idlis ultra-soft. 

You Might Also Like

  • Classic Tamil-Style Idli – Traditional soft idlis made with rice and urad dal.
  • Idli with Idli Rava – Traditional Karnataka & Andhra Style Idlis made with Idli Rava(cream of rice) and urad dal.
  • Rava Idli – Instant semolina idlis, perfect for quick breakfasts.
  • Ragi Idli – Healthy finger millet idlis, rich in calcium and fibre.
  • Podi Idli – Tossed in spicy idli podi and sesame oil/melted ghee; perfect for lunchboxes.
  • Mini Idlis in Sambar – Bite-sized idlis soaked in hot sambar, a comfort classic.

 

Tradition Talks

    The story of idli, that soft and soothing South Indian staple, goes back centuries. Ancient texts like the Kannada Vaddaradhane (c. 920 CE) mention a dish called iddalige, and the 12th-century Sanskrit work Manasollasa refers to iddarika—both believed to be early forms of idli. Some even say that Indonesian fermented rice cakes like kedli might’ve inspired our beloved idli when cooks travelled and returned from Southeast Asia between 800–1200 CE. 

    Fast-forward to more recent times, and cooks in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka began transforming the humble idli into a soft-as-clouds creation. By adding sabudana (javvarisi), aval (poha), and even a pinch of baking soda, they crafted what was fondly called Mallige Idli in Karnataka and Malligai Poo Idli in Tamil Nadu—named so for its jasmine-white colour and delicate softness. 

Bookmark this recipe if you’re tired of rock-hard idlis ruining your mornings. This one’s a soft, spongy and fool proof!

 


 ⚠️ Food Safety: A Note on Castor Seeds

    Castor seeds (Kottamuthu) contain ricin, one of the most toxic natural substances. Use only the white inner part, and never exceed 2 seeds per batch. Avoid if unsure—just use baking soda.

     Castor Seeds/Kottamuthu can be extremely allergic to some people. Use with caution. Raw Castor Seeds/Kottamuthu is considered to be extremely toxic.   Castor seeds are sometimes used in traditional therapies, contain ricin one of the most toxic substances known.

     *Castor Seeds/Kottamuthu & Castor Oil/Vilakkennai is widely used in traditional medications.  Castor Oil is used as a natural laxative.

For more information about Castor Bean Poisoning, click here...

Do not ingest Castor Seeds.

 

TIFFIN ITEMS
RAVA PONGAL/SEMOLINA PONGAL


    Rava Pongal/Semolina Pongal is a twisted version of authentic Ven Pongal Recipe. Ven Pongal/Khara Pongal is a distinct dish with a unique taste, few ingredients and less time to cook. So simple yet a rich dish. This dish is very nutritious due to its perfect blend of Carbohydrates and Proteins.  The spices used also makes the dish healthy.  This is a special breakfast dish served in Tamil Nadu and Southern parts of Andhra Pradesh.
     Ven Pongal is commonly prepared with a combination of Raw Rice and Moongdhal, but this Rava Pongal is a twist given to the original version where Rice is substituted with White Rava/Semolina. I tasted this Rava Pongal in Annapoorna Gowrisankar once.  When I get bored with Rice dishes, I alternate everyday tiffin with dishes prepared with Wheat/Maida/Semolina.  Though Rava Pongal is less frequented dish at home, as everybody loves the authentic Ven Pongal, I personally love the texture Semolina adds to the Rava Pongal.  It is much softer and lighter compared to Ven Pongal prepared with Raw Rice. All the more it is an easy recipe.
    As I had prepared Akkaravadisal and Kalkandu Pongal for this Pongal, and recently a lot of rice dishes, made me feel that I would make Ven Pongal with Rava for a change.  But to my irony, my husband thought it was Rava Upma and was saying that it tasted different and asked me why there is Pepper in Upma? To add fuel to the fire, he said was wondering why I served it along with Puli Kuzhambu. As it is a common scenario to serve Ven Pongal with Puli Kuzhambu at home, which my husband learned it from his colleagues ( A Bachelor's curry). The tanginess of the curry adds taste to the dish. But I personally like to have it with Coconut Chutney and least to mention my ALL TIME FAVORITE - Avakkai Urugai. To finish the story, all the way I was fuming up inside and gave him a skeptically worried look. And he just said - Oh, its Pongal then!!!
   

For more TIFFIN ITEMS, Click here...

Cuisine - South Indian
Course - Main Course
Difficulty - Easy
Serves - 2
Author - SM

Preparation Time = 15-20 Minutes
Cooking Time - 20 - 30 Minutes

For more PONGAL RECIPES, Click here...



HOW TO MAKE RAVA PONGAL/SEMOLINA PONGAL



TIFFIN ITEMS


INGREDIENTS :

To cook the Dhal :

Yellow Moong Dhal / Pasi Paruppu - 1/4 Cup
Water - 3/4 Cup

For a detailed cooking tip on HOW TO COOK BEANS LENTIL & PULSES, Click here...

 

For Rava Pongal/Semolina Pongal :



Ghee - 2-3 Tbspns
Cashew Nuts - 10 Nos.
Peppercorns - 1 Tspn
Cumin Seeds / Jeera - 1 Tspn 
Green Chillies - 2-3 Nos.
Ginger - a Small Piece 
Curry Leaves - 1 Sprig
Water - 21/2 - 3Cups 
Semolina/White Rava - 1/2 Cup
Salt - To Taste

METHOD :

  • Dry roast Semolina(White Rava) until colour changes slightly for 5-8 minutes on a very low flame.
  • Keep it aside to cool down.
  • Dry Roast the Moong Dhal until fragrant on a very low flame for about 3 minutes.
  • Then wash it and leave it aside to drain in a colander.
  • Pour 3/4 Cups of Water to the Dhal and Pressure cook for 3 Whistles on a high flame.
  • Lower the flame and cook for other 2 Whistles. 
  • Switch off the flame and allow the pressure to release. Heat Ghee/Oil in a Pan, fry Cashewnuts on a low flame.
  • Splutter Peppercorns, Cumin Seeds on a very low flame.(care should be taken not to burn the Cumin seeds which will alter the taste of Rava Pongal).
  • Immediately add finely chopped Ginger, Green Chillies(slit into two) & Curry Leaves to the above and saute it briefly. 
  • Pour in 31/2 Cups of Water(I substituted 1 Cup of Water with Milk) and allow it to boil.
  • Add Salt to taste.
  • When Water starts to boil, lower the flame and add a tablespoon of Ghee or oil into it and give a quick stir.
  • Slowly add Roasted Semolina(White Rava) in small batches.
  • Stir continuously while adding the Semolina(White Rava) into the boiling water to avoid forming lumps.
  • Mix well and close the pan.
  • Leave it on a low flame for 3-4 minutes or until the mixture turns slightly thicker.
  • Add cooked Moong Dhal to the cooked Semolina and mix gently until all the ingredients are well incorporated.
  • Add some ghee(optional) and stir it at regular intervals.
  • Cook on a very low flame until Semolina (White Rava) turns soft.
  • Can add 2-3 Tspns of extra Ghee to the Rava Pongal/Semolina Pongal at this stage, if preferred.
  • Switch off the flame.
  • Can serve Rava Pongal/Semolina Pongal hot with Sambar, Puli Kolambu, Khara Kolambu, Gothsu or any Chutney of your choice.
 
 
 NOTES :
 

  • Perfectly dry roasted semolina plays a major role in the texture of Rava Pongal.
  • Over-roasted semolina tends to become dry even after adding enough water, and under-roasted semolina turns gooey.
  • Can add few teaspoons of Ghee to Rava Pongal, at the final stage too.
  • Adding Ghee to Rava Pongal/Semolina Pongal gives a nice flavour and gives a soft texture to the dish.  Can substitute it with any Vegetable Oil too. 
  • Dry roasting the dhal enhances its aroma and gives an even texture while cooking. 
  • Can crush the Peppercorns & Cumin seeds slightly.  This would increase the flavours in it.
  • Splutter Cumin seeds on a very low flame,(care should be taken not to burn the Cumin seeds which will alter the taste of Rava Pongal).
  • Temper all the ingredients on a very low flame.
  • Can prepare the same recipe with Samba Gothumai Rava/Broken Wheat/any other millet variety. 
  • Adding extra Ghee to Rava Pongal/Semolina Pongal is purely optional. 

KULFI
ROSE KULFI RECIPE/SHAHI GULAB KULFI
     3 Years back I wrote my first blog post and since then, blogging has become my daily chore. Today I am celebrating, literally celebrating on my own, the 3rd Anniversary of my blog - 'Essence of Life - Food' along with my 23rd Wedding Anniversary. Blogging keeps me going, occupies my free time and I have learned(read) a lot in these 3 years than ever before. As a matter of fact, I have started to think and plan a lot for my blog recently, I realised I am occupied with my blog more than ever...
     Whenever I meet a person, maybe an old friend, acquaintance or somebody new after the regular talks, the next thing they always ask me is what I do, whether I work and such... this question comes with real curiosity. For the people who know me well, they wonder why I don't work,  how I turned up into a fulltime homemaker... how I spend my free time...
    To be true, even before I realised what I was doing, home, kids and my husband had taken all my time and I did my daily chores with such passion and dedication that I never felt that I even had some free time.  I keep myself so much occupied with my own interests - husband and kids on the first hand, then comes reading - not a day goes by without reading, then comes cooking and trying new recipes.  And almost every day I had to sit with my kids to tutor them, the subject I knew, then came the subjects & language I learned for them, I was always backing my kids, teaching them and all the way long growing up with them. And it is just a year before when my daughter finished her school that I felt I had more time rather than before.
      But only recently, when asked, I have started to say that I am a Food Blogger.  But the next question really puts me off when they ask how this really works and do you make any MONEY out of it.  I am always in search of the right words to explain how it works, and coming to money... I have to say... NO, no I don't make money out of this blog. Ya, this is a site with advertisements, but I don't make a living out of it.  Then comes the next question, if at all so, why am I doing this?  What I can say them is that certain things bring more Happiness and Satisfaction.



KULFI
ROSE KULFI RECIPE/SHAHI GULAB KULFI
 
      Lets cut the crap and talk about ROSE KULFI/SHAHI GULAB KULFI.  KULFI has become the most frequented Dessert at home and the major reason behind it is my husband.  I can see him walking to the fridge up and down when I stack Kulfi and within no time it gets over. So when I was frequenting with Kulfis, I thought would give a twist by making Rose Kulfi and there came the idea when I was preparing Rose Milk with Rose Syrup one day.
    "A Rose is a Rose is a Rose... "- as said by Shakespeare and one of my husband's Favourite Quotes... The flower or the colour or the redolence, I am not sure which appeals me,  But the elegant & exotic Rose has always been my favourite flower. 
     Roses loved by the Mughals, Persians and Greeks, a symbol of Love is a gorgeous flower which is refreshing, mesmerizing, calms you down and cools down your senses. This Rose Kulfi/Shahi Gulab Kulfi is an easy recipe prepared with Milk and Rose Syrup as basic ingredients.  Rose Kulfi as such is an aromatic treat which will soothe our senses with its delightful colour, aroma and taste.


For more recipes on KULFI, click here...


Cuisine - Indian
Recipe Type - Ice Cream, Dessert
Difficulty - Medium
Serves - 3 - 4
Author - SM  

Preparation Time - 10 - 15 Minutes
Cooking Time - 15 - 20 Minutes
Freezing Time - 6 -8 Hours/Overnight


HOW TO MAKE ROSE KULFI/SHAHI GULAB KULFI

KULFI
ROSE KULFI RECIPE/SHAHI GULAB KULFI

 

INGREDIENTS :

Rose Syrup - 1/2 Cup
Milk - 4 Cups
Condensed Milk - 2 Cups
Milk Powder - 8 Tbspns
Khoya/Mawa - 11/2 Cups
Sugar - 1 Cup
Cardamom Powder - 11/2 Tspn
Saffron - Few Strands(Optional)

To Garnish:

Cashew Nuts - 10 to 12 Nos.
Almonds - 10 to 12 Nos.
Pistachios - 10 to 12 Nos.
Dried Rose Petals - few (optional)

METHOD :

  • Dissolve Saffron strands in few teaspoons of milk and keep it aside.
  • Mix Milk Powder in cold milk to make a thick paste, mix well until there are no lumps.
  • Add rest of the Milk to the Milk Powder Paste, along with Condensed Milk, Sugar and mix well.
  • Bring this Milk Mix to boil on a very low flame for about 20-30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  • Scrap the sides in between.
  • Add Mawa/Khoya and mix well, preferably using a whisk.
  • Leave this on a very low flame stirring thoroughly.
  • Care should be taken not to burn the mix and make sure there are no lumps.
  • Pour in the Rose Syrup and mix well.
  • Leave this on a low flame for about 2-3 minutes.
  • Add Cardamom Powder, dissolved Saffron and mix well.
  • Switch off the flame and allow it to cool.
  • Freeze the Mix for about 2-3 hours until half set.
  • Remove the mix from the freezer and whip it up in a blender or with an egg beater for few minutes.
  • Pour this into Kulfi moulds.
  • Garnish Rose Kulfi with slivered nuts and dried Rose Petals.
  • Again freeze it for about 8-10 hours or until well set.
  • Serve Rose Kulfis chilled.

NOTES :

  • If you feel the mix is watery can add 1 tspn of Corn Starch.
  • Use a wide heavy-bottomed pot to simmer the Milk Mix.
  • The large surface area of the pot will speed up the process.
  • While boiling the milk, stir it frequently otherwise it will tend to burn and will totally spoil the taste of Kulfi.
  • Adding Mawa/Khoya is truly optional for Rose Kulfis, I add them to give a rich texture.
  • For a soft Rose Kulfi add more sugar, also sugar helps in scalding down the milk mix soon.
  • I have used the Rose Syrup(sweet version), so I have adjusted the amount of sweetness to my preference in the recipe.
  • Can also use fresh/dried Rose Petals, Rose Essence/Rose Water to flavour this Rose Kulfi.
  • Pour only 3/4 of the level in the mould, while freezing, as it tends to expand.

HOW TO REMOVE KULFI FROM THE MOLD:

  • Run each mould with the lid on under a tap of running hot water or fill a bowl with hot water, stand the kulfi mould in the bowl for few seconds. 
  • Carefully invert the mould on a serving plate holding on to the stick.
  • Alternatively, can twist the mould between your palms of both of your hands.
  • The idea is to make the mould warm so that Kulfis come out clean from the mould.
  • Both ideas work best.
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Essence of Life - Food is all about daily cooking with a simple sense of taste and health. It is all about food. Not a day goes by without eating for most of us, so what we eat matters on the whole. Food in the mode of goodness increases the duration of life, purifies one's existence, and gives strength, health, happiness, and satisfaction. Above all ingredients, the most vital one in my kitchen is love.

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