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CHICKEN SUKHA VARUVAL
     
    This Chicken Sukha Recipe can be cooked on a spree... Mostly this dish is cooked in Tamilnadu, but every region has its own version of this recipe, where Madurai and Chettinad recipes of Chicken Sukha hit the mark. But there are other versions of Chicken Sukha Recipes unique to Andhra, Konkani, Goan and Maharashtrian Cuisine. When it comes to any South Indian Non-vegetarian dish ordered in a restaurant, Chicken / Mutton Sukha Varuval has its own place and has won many hearts, all around the world.  Least to mention that Chicken Sukha is our family favourite.
     Sukha/ Chukka means 'dry' and Varuval means 'fry'.  Chicken is cooked along with spices on a very low flame to get the authentic flavour and the desired texture. Chicken Sukha Recipe is a dry version and goes well with both Roti & Rice. This recipe of Chicken Sukha is a collection from Chef. Damodar's TV show and I love to strictly stick on to the ingredient list and cooking style he follows.  All his recipes yield a perfection of taste, flavour and texture sticking strictly to the traditional norms.

For more CHICKEN RECIPES, Click here...

Cuisine - South India
Course - Side Dish
Spice Level - Medium-High
Difficulty - Easy
Serves - 3-4
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 5-10 Minutes
Cooking Time - 20 - 30 Minutes

INGREDIENTS :

Chicken  -  1/2 kg.
Shallots  -  200 gms
Garlic  - 4 Cloves
Ginger  - 1" Piece
Green chillies - 4 Nos.
Turmeric Powder  -  1/2 Tspn.
Red Chilli Powder  -  3 Tspn.
Coriander Powder  -  4 Tspn.
Pepper Powder  -  1 Tspn.
Fennel Seeds/Sombu  -  1 Tspn
Curry Leaves  -  2 Sprigs
Oil  - 2-3 Tbspn
Salt  -  To Taste
Coriander Leaves - Few

METHOD :

  • Heat oil in a pan.
  • Splutter Fennel Seeds and Curry Leaves.
  • Saute finely chopped Onions, Garlic, Ginger and Green Chillies(cut into round pieces).
  • Add Chicken pieces to the above and sear it until the colour changes.
  • Add Turmeric, Red Chilli Powder and Coriander Powder and fry it for a while on a low flame for few minutes.
  • Sprinkle some water and leave it on a low flame, until the chicken is well cooked.
  • Sprinkle some Pepper Powder over it.
  • Garnish Chicken Sukha with finely chopped Coriander Leaves.
  • Goes well as a side dish with Rasam, Sambar or any Curry.
  • Or simply serve it with Yoghurt/Curd and Steamed Rice.
  • Chicken Sukha goes well with Biriyanis, Pulaos,  Ghee Rice/Nei Choru or just simply serve it with steamed white rice or Basmati Rice.
  • Chicken Sukha pairs well with Naan, Kulcha, Parotta/Roti and Chapatis.

 

NOTES :

  • Cook Chicken Sukha on a low flame.
  • Shallots give an authentic taste to the dish.  Can also use big onions.
  • Can crush ginger and garlic in mortar and pestle or just mince them.
  • Grinding ginger and garlic would alter the taste of the dish.
  • Sprinkle pepper powder generously, if you prefer the dish to be spicy.
  • Adjust the spices to suit your preference.

A glass of homemade raisin wine lying on its side with a small amount of wine left, showcasing its rich colour.
Raisin Wine Recipe

"Homemade Raisin Wine Recipe: Easy Old-Fashioned Delight"

    If you’re looking for an easy, traditional wine recipe to try at home, this Raisin Wine recipe is perfect for beginners and wine enthusiasts alike. Using just a few simple ingredients, you can create a delicious, homemade wine that’s sure to impress. The better the raisin, the better the wine! Whether you use dark raisins or golden raisins, the outcome will have a unique flavour profile. Dark raisins create a rich, somewhat brownish wine, while white or golden raisins yield a lighter, golden wine.

Why Use Raisins in Wine?

    Raisins play a crucial role in wine-making, especially in fruit wines. They add body, depth, and flavour, making your wine more robust. This simple raisin wine recipe uses a home-friendly method that guarantees awesome results. No fancy tools required, just patience and good-quality raisins!

My Wine-Making Journey with Raisins

    I've often made wine with grapes back in India. Typically, I would mix both sweet and slightly sour grape varieties to suit my family’s taste preferences. Be it a wedding, Christmas, or baptism, Homemade Wine was always part of the celebration.

    However, I discovered this Raisin Wine Recipe in an old collection of recipes for "100 Fruit Wines" and was instantly hooked. The taste, texture, and fullness of raisin wine left me in awe. Since then, I’ve made this wine multiple times using dark raisins, and it’s been a hit every time!

    One of my batches, made for both my children’s First Holy Communion in 2013, aged beautifully for nearly 3 years. Currently, I’ve brewed this raisin wine four more times since writing this post, and I can confidently say, the more it ages, the better it gets!

    This is one of the best homemade wines I've ever crafted, and needless to say, it's also one of the easiest to make. For those who prefer a more traditional option, you might also enjoy the Classic Grape Wine Recipe, which offers a classic taste that many wine enthusiasts love.

If you're looking to experiment with different Fruit Wines, Banana Wine Recipe offers a unique twist that you might enjoy.

Recipe Type: Wine
Difficulty: Medium
Yields: 3–4 Bottles
Author: SM
 
 
Preparation Time: 30–45 Minutes
Brewing Time: 3 Months - 1 Year


"The Ultimate Homemade Raisin Wine Recipe – Step-by-Step Guide for a Perfect Brew Every Time!"

 

Homemade Raisin Wine Recipe

Ingredients:

  • Raisins – 1 kg
  • Sugar – ½ kg
  • Lemon – 1 (whole)
  • Boiling Water – 5 Litres
  • Yeast – 1 Packet (11g)
  • Cinnamon Sticks – 8-10 (optional)

 

Method:

Prepare the Raisins

  • Chop the Raisins: Begin by chopping the dark raisins into small pieces. This step enhances the flavour and body of your wine as more of the raisins’ sweetness and nutrients are released during fermentation.

Mix the Ingredients

  • Combine Raisins, Sugar, and Lemon: In a large glass or ceramic jar, mix the chopped raisins, sugar, and lemon. These ingredients form the base of your homemade raisin wine.

Add Boiling Water

  • Pour Boiling Water: Carefully pour 5 litres of boiling water over the raisin mixture. This step helps to extract flavours from the raisins. Allow the mixture to sit for 12 hours. This is a crucial step, much like the method I use in my Homemade Dates Wine.

Activate the Yeast

  • Activate the Yeast: Dissolve the yeast in warm water, adding 5 teaspoons of sugar to help kick-start the yeast activation. Wait until the yeast becomes foamy and active.

Add Yeast to the Mixture

  • Combine Yeast with Raisin Mixture: After 12 hours, add the activated yeast to the raisin mixture. Yeast is the key to the fermentation process, transforming sugars into alcohol.

Optional Flavour Enhancers

  • Add Sugar and Cinnamon (Optional): For additional sweetness and depth of flavour, you can add extra sugar and cinnamon sticks at this stage. This step is optional but highly recommended if you prefer a richer, spicier wine.

Stir Daily

  • Daily Stirring for One Week: Stir the mixture every day for a week. This helps distribute the yeast evenly and promotes fermentation, which is vital for developing the flavour and alcohol content.

Strain and Bottle

  • Strain and Bottle the Wine: After a week of stirring, strain the mixture, pressing the juice out thoroughly. Bottle the liquid, sealing the bottles tightly to avoid contamination and evaporation.

Store for a Month

  • Ageing the Wine: Store the bottles in a dark, dry place for one month. This is when the wine begins to mature and develop its rich flavours.

Re-Bottle and Filter

  • Re-Bottling After a Month: After a month, carefully pour the clear wine into new bottles, leaving behind any sediments that have settled at the bottom. Repeat this process for another month to ensure a clean, clear wine.

Taste and Adjust

  • Taste the Wine: After two months, taste the wine. If needed, adjust the sweetness or flavour by adding more sugar or cinnamon. This step ensures the wine meets your personal preference.

Continue the Filtering Process

  • Final Filtration: Continue filtering the wine every month until no more sediments are present. This ensures your raisin wine is smooth and free of any unwanted particles.

Store and Age for Best Results

  • Store the Wine for Ageing: Once fully filtered, store the wine in clean, dry bottles. Allow the wine to age in a cool, dark place for the best results. The longer you let it age, the richer and more refined the flavour will become.

      If you’re a fan of different wine flavours, this Homemade Ginger wine recipe is worth a try.

       

      Notes & Tips for Making the Perfect Homemade Raisin Wine

      • Chop Raisins for More Flavour: Smaller raisin pieces release more sweetness and enhance the body of the wine.
      • Raisins Are Naturally Sweet: Adjust the amount of sugar based on your taste preferences, especially if using different types of raisins.
      • Experiment with Raisin Types: I used dark brown raisins, but you can experiment with white or golden raisins for a lighter wine.
      • Substitute Wine Yeast: If available, use wine yeast for more authentic results. I used normal yeast, but either works well.
      • Daily Stirring is Key: Stirring the mixture every day is crucial for a successful fermentation process.
      • Store in a Moisture-Free Place: Always store your bottles in a cool, dry, and moisture-free environment to ensure the wine brews properly.
      • Tropical Climates Brew Faster: Since I live in a tropical region, my wine fermented faster. However, I strictly followed the recommended timeframes for the best results.
      • No Artificial Additives: I didn’t use any artificial colours, preservatives, or flavour enhancers in this recipe. The natural flavours achieved were more than satisfying.

      The Perfect Brew Takes Time

          By following this step-by-step guide, you’ll be able to create a delicious and satisfying homemade Traditional Raisin Wine that improves with age that not only tastes amazing but also improves with age. Perfect for celebrations or as a special homemade gift, or simply to enjoy at home, this raisin wine is sure to leave a lasting impression.

      Raise a Glass to Your Homemade Raisin Wine!

          Congratulations! You've unlocked the secret to crafting your very own rich, flavourful Homemade Raisin Wine —smooth in texture and guaranteed to impress.  The patience and care you’ve put into brewing it will pay off with each glass.  So why wait? Start your wine-making journey today and enjoy the fruits of your labour in a few months. Trust me, it’s worth every step!

      Ready to Try More Homemade Wines?

          If you enjoyed making this raisin wine, check out Essence of Life - Food for other Homemade Wine Recipes for more delicious ideas. From grape to ginger wines, there’s something for every palate.   Love making homemade creations? Subscribe to my blog - Essence of Life- Food, and never miss a new recipe. You’ll receive tips, tricks, and mouthwatering recipes straight to your inbox.


      Nyonya Style Tiga Rasa Steamed Fish topped with fresh green herbs in a rich red sauce with three different tatses combined together

      Nyonya Style Tiga Rasa Steamed Fish Recipe - Malaysian Culinary Wonder


       

      "Nyonya Tiga Rasa Steamed Fish: History and Cultural Significance"

      Introduction to Nyonya Cuisine

          Peranakan Cuisine or Nyonya cooking is a distinctive and delightful fusion found in the Malay/Indonesian community. This unique cooking style blends Chinese ingredients with a variety of distinct spices and techniques influenced by Malay, Indonesian, and Siamese cultures. The combination of Chinese culinary practices and local spices gives Peranakan Cuisine its unique charm. Let's  explore the rich heritage of Nyonya flavours and cooking techniques.

          Nyonya food is renowned for its refined balance of sweet, sour, salty, and spicy flavours, creating a harmonious infusion of tastes and vibrant colours. As Amitav Ghosh eloquently puts it in his novel, Glass Palace, Nyonya Food is one of the "world's last kept secrets." This cuisine is a refined blend of Yin & Yang, with a perfect balance of sweet, sour, salty, and spiciness, all wonderfully infused with vibrant flavours and colours.  Personally, I find many Peranakan dishes reminiscent of Cochin and Goan styles of cooking.

      Discovering Tiga Rasa Steamed Fish

          Initially, when we first moved to Malaysia, I couldn't quite enjoy these steamed fish dishes while dining out. Like many other local delicacies, they took some getting used to. Gradually, however, I developed a taste for them. As I always say, "it's an acquired taste." This was true for Thai cuisine as well. Over time, I began to appreciate the complex flavours and unique spices that define Nyonya Style Tiga Rasa Steamed Fish.

          And now, this steamed fish recipe has become a beloved favourite in our home. I’ve taken the plunge into cooking it myself, even using ingredients that were once unfamiliar to me. Whenever I find fresh Siakap (Sea Bass) at the wet market—often at a great price—I seize the opportunity to prepare this authentic Malay Style Seafood dish.

      A Perfect Blend of Flavours

          This Nyonya Style Tiga Rasa Steamed Fish offers a delightful blend of three key flavours: sweet, sour, and spicy. The name "Tiga Rasa" translates to "Three Tastes" in Malay, perfectly capturing the essence of this dish. Cooked in the authentic Peranakan style, this recipe features an incredible blend of spices and herbs, including Lemongrass, Ginger Flower, Laksa Leaves, and Kaffir Lime Leaves.

      Serving Suggestions

          For the best experience, serve this flavourful steamed fish with Fragrant Jasmine Rice or any rice dish of your choice. The combination of the aromatic rice with the vibrant Tiga Rasa fish is simply irresistible.

      Explore a wide range of dishes from Peranakan/Nyonya Cuisine, here...

      Cuisine : Peranakan (Malaysian, Southeast Asian)
      Course : Side Dish
      Spice Level  : Medium - High
      Difficulty : Medium
      Serves : 2
      Author : SM

      Preparation Time : 15–30 Minutes
      Cooking Time : 20–30 Minutes



      "Nyonya Delights: Mastering Tiga Rasa Steamed Fish Recipe"

      Nyonya Style Tiga Rasa Steamed Fish Recipe

      Ingredients:

      To Marinate:

      Sea Bass/ Siakap - 1 Fish
      Lemon Juice - 2 tablespoons
      Salt & Sugar - To Taste
      Vinegar - 2 teaspoons

       

      To Grind:

      Dried Chillies (soaked) - 15 Nos.
      Bird's Eye Chillies (Chilli Padi) - 5 Nos.
      Onion - 1 No.
      Garlic - 5 Cloves
      Lemon Grass (Serai) - 1 Stalk
      Turmeric Root - 2" Piece
      Shrimp Paste (Belacan) - 1 teaspoon
      Candle nuts - 5 Nos.

       

      For the Sauce:

      Tomato Sauce - 2 tablespoons
      Thai Chilli Sauce - 2 tablespoons
      Fish Sauce - 1 tablespoon
      Oyster Sauce - 1 tablespoon
      Chicken Granules - 1 teaspoon

       

      Other Ingredients:

      Laksa Leaf (Daun Kesum) - 2 Strings
      Ginger Flower (Bunga Kantan) - 1 No
      Coriander Leaves - a Small bunch
      Spring Onions - Few Stalks
      Ginger - 1" Piece
      Lime Juice - 3 tablespoons
      Kaffir Lime Leaves - 2 Nos.
      Salt & Sugar - To Taste
      Oil - 3 tablespoons

       

      To read & learn about the Exotic Herbs of Southeast Asia's Cuisine, click here...

       

      Method:

      Marination and Steaming:

      • Clean the fish and marinate it with salt, sugar, lemon juice, and vinegar. Leave it aside for 15–20 minutes.
      • Steam the fish for 8 minutes over medium heat with ginger, coriander leaves, and spring onions. Once cooked, remove the fish and discard the water.

      Preparing the Paste:

      • Dry roast the shrimp paste for a few minutes.
      • Soak dried chillies in hot water for 15 minutes, then grind all the ingredients listed under 'To Grind' into a smooth paste.

      Cooking the Sauce:

      • Heat oil and fry the ground paste until fragrant over medium flame.
      • Add ginger buds and Laksa leaves, then pour in 1/2 cup water, salt, sugar, lemon juice, and the sauce mix. Stir well and simmer on low flame for a few minutes.

      Combining and Garnishing:

      • Pour the sauce mixture over the steamed fish and cook for a few more minutes.
      • Garnish with chopped coriander leaves, spring onions, and kaffir lime leaves.

      Serving:

      • Serve Nyonya Style Tiga Rasa Steamed Fish hot, accompanied by fragrant rice or your favourite rice dish.

      Notes:

      • Alternatively, you can deep-fry the fish by adding 2 tablespoons of corn starch to the marinating ingredients.
      • Adjust the spiciness according to your preference.
      • Steaming the fish and discarding the water helps eliminate any fishy smell.

      Variations and Serving Suggestions:

      • Seafood Medley: Replace sea bass with prawns or squid to create a seafood extravaganza.
      • Vegetarian Option: Substitute fish with firm tofu or egg tofu for a delightful vegetarian alternative.
      • Occasion-Specific: Serve elegantly on banana leaves for a traditional touch at festive gatherings. Pair with Jasmine Rice or Fried Rice for a complete meal.
      • Garnish with Perfection: Serve garnished with sliced cucumbers or pineapples for added texture and flavour.

          Discover the essence of Nyonya culinary heritage with this culinary wonder - Nyonya Tiga Rasa Steamed Fish recipe. Whether it's a family dinner or a festive occasion, this dish blends the vibrant flavours of Malaysia—spicy chillies, tangy sauces, and fragrant herbs—into a harmonious symphony on your plate. Loved for its simplicity and authentic taste, it continues to be a cherished favourite & a popular recipe in Essence of Life-Food. Embrace tradition, elevate your dining experience, and create lasting memories with this delightful Nyonya classic!


      Delicious Appam/Vellayappam served on a white plate with crispy golden edges and a soft, fluffy centre, a classic Kerala breakfast dish.
      Vellayappam with Rava Kurukku – Soft and Fluffy in the Centre with Crispy Edges
          
       

      "Vellayappam with Rava Kurukku: The Ultimate Guide to Soft, Fluffy, and Crispy Appams"

          Appam/Vellayappam—a heavenly pancake that melts in your mouth while teasing your taste buds with its unique blend of fermented rice batter and creamy coconut milk. Commonly known as Vellayappam in Malayalam (literally meaning "white appam"), this iconic dish has earned its place in kitchens across Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and beyond. Did you know it’s also a hit in Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, and even Burma? Known variously as Hoppers, Aappam, or simply Appam/Appom, this dish is a go-to for breakfast or dinner.

          If you're here, you're probably on a quest for the perfect Appam. Don’t worry, I’ve got you covered with this Foolproof Appam Recipe. Grab your apron, and let’s whip up some fluffy-centred, crispy-edged magic!


      Appam - A Versatile Favourite Across Cultures

          While the core ingredients—raw rice and coconut—remain consistent, there are many delightful variations of this Appam recipe:

      • Add-ons for texture: Cooked rice or a paste made from semolina (Rava Kurukku) amps up the fluffiness.
      • Fermentation buddies: Yeast is the common or most traditional choice, but some opt for the rustic charm of Kallu (palm toddy), resulting in what we lovingly call Kallappam.
      • Egg-cellent twists: Some recipes add eggs for an even fluffier centre. But I’ve found that skipping the egg in recent years still yields perfect appams, with both methods delivering fantastic results.
      • Urad dhal combo: Adding a touch of urad dhal brings a whole new dimension to the batter.

          This versatility has made appam a timeless favourite across different regions and tastes.  The secret to perfect soft, fluffy & crispy edged Appams lies in the balance of ingredients and techniques.


      Fresh, steaming appams stacked on a banana leaf, showcasing the traditional Kerala breakfast served with love and warmth.
      Hot, Steaming Appams Stacked on Banana Leaf – A Traditional Kerala Delight

      A Foolproof Recipe for Perfect Appam

          Craving Appams that are irresistibly soft at the centre with perfectly lacy, crispy edges? Look no further—my tried-and-tested recipe is your ultimate go-to!

          The twist? It’s all about the Rava Kurukku (semolina paste)—a game-changer that makes soft fluffy Appams taking it to the next level. The semolina adds just the right touch of magic, ensuring perfect texture and consistency every single time. This foolproof method simplifies the process while delivering top-notch results, making it ideal for beginners and pros alike.

          Follow this recipe, and you’ll be serving up flawless, soft & fluffy Vellayappams that are as beautiful as they are delicious!

      Need inspiration for a Kerala Christmas breakfast? Explore these Appam varieties to elevate your festive breakfast table!


      Why You’ll Love This Recipe

          This isn’t just any Appam recipe—it’s a tried-and-tested, foolproof method. Follow the steps to the letter, give the batter the right time to ferment, and voilà! Your Appams will be:

      • Soft and fluffy in the centre.
      • Golden and crispy along the edges.
      • Just the right blend of sweet, tangy, and coconutty goodness.

         

        Quick Tip: Pair it with Stews, Egg Roast, Chicken/Mutton Curries, Kerala style Beef Roast or even a dollop of Sweetened Coconut Milk for the ultimate indulgence.

      The Beauty of Vellayappam: A World of Variations

          Every home has its own spin on Appam. Some keep it basic, while others go all out with extra ingredients for enhanced taste and texture. It is also a beloved and popular Kerala Breakfast. Here’s what makes Vellayappam so versatile:

      • It adapts to any palate—simple enough for a light meal and fancy enough for festive spreads.
      • The subtle coconut aroma combined with the fermented batter’s tanginess makes it utterly irresistible.

         

        Don’t Miss This!: For a festive Kerala spread featuring Vellayappam, check out the post on Kerala-Style Christian Breakfast.

         

      A Little History, A Lot of Fun!

          Appam isn’t just food—it’s a tradition, a culture, a slice of South Indian pride. Imagine waking up to the aroma of fermented batter sizzling away on a hot pan, the edges turning lacy and golden. That’s the charm of Appam!

          What’s more, Appam-making is an art passed down through generations. While modern kitchens make it easier, the soul of the dish remains the same.

                      

      Pro Tip for Beginners: Don’t stress about the technique. My step-by-step instructions make sure you nail it every time!

       

      Vellayappam Recipe Overview

      • Cuisine: South Indian, Sri Lankan, Southeast Asian
      • Course: Main
      • Difficulty: Medium
      • Servings: 30-35 Appams

      Time Estimate

      • Prep Time: 15-20 minutes
      • Soaking Time: 3-4 hours
      • Fermentation Time: 10-12 hours/overnight
       

      How to Make Perfect Vellayappam with Rava Kurukku: A Step-by-Step Guide for Soft Fluffy and Crispy edged Appams

      Close-up of freshly cooked Vellayappams stacked on a banana leaf, showcasing the soft, fluffy centre and crispy edges.
      Freshly Made Vellayappams with Fluffy Centres and Crispy Edges

       

      Ingredients for Vellayappam

      For Grinding:

      • Raw Rice – 4 cups
      • Cooked Rice – 1 cup
      • Grated Coconut – 1 cup
      • Egg – 1 (purely optional)
      • Salt – to taste

      For Rava Kurukku (Semolina Paste):

      • Rava/Semolina – 3 tablespoons
      • Water – 2 cups

      For Yeast Mix:

      • Yeast – 3 teaspoons
      • Sugar – 2 tablespoons
      • Water – ¼ cup

       

      How to Make Vellayappam with Rava Kurukku

      Prepare the Yeast Mix

      • Dissolve yeast and sugar in lukewarm water.
      • Set aside for 15-20 minutes until the mixture becomes frothy and fermented.

         

        Pro Tip: Always use lukewarm water to activate yeast; boiling water will kill it.

      Cook the Rava Kurukku (Semolina Paste)

      • Mix semolina with water in a pan.
      • Cook over medium flame, stirring constantly, until it turns thick and glossy.
      • Ensure there are no lumps. Set aside to cool completely before using.

         

        Pro Tip: Let the rava kurukku cool down fully before adding it to the other ingredients to avoid compromising the fermentation process.


      Prepare the Batter

      • Wash and soak raw rice for 3-4 hours.
      • Drain and grind it with cooked rice and grated coconut into a smooth batter.
      • Add the cooled semolina paste and grind for a few more minutes.
      • (Optional) Add an egg and grind further for a fluffier texture.
      • Mix in the yeast mixture and salt thoroughly.
      • Transfer the batter to an airtight container and ferment for 10-12 hours or overnight.

         

        Quick Tip: For quicker fermentation, use warm water while grinding and add salt just before cooking to avoid slowing down the process.


      Cook the Vellayappam

      • Heat an appam pan on low flame.
      • Pour a ladleful of batter into the pan.
      • Swirl the pan gently to spread the batter thin on the edges while keeping the centre thick.
      • Cover the pan and cook for about 2 minutes until the edges turn golden brown.
      • Carefully remove the appam using a spatula.

         

        Pro Tip: For extra-crispy and golden edges, add a bit more sugar to the batter.



      Fresh, steaming appams stacked on a banana leaf, showcasing the traditional Kerala breakfast served with love and warmth.
      Vellayappam with Rava Kurukku  – Appam, a Traditional Kerala Delight


      Key Notes & Tips for Perfect Vellayappam

          Follow these essential tips to ensure your appam turns out soft in the centre and crispy on the edges every time:

      • Adjust Batter Consistency: The batter should be slightly thinner than dosa batter to achieve the right texture.
      • Swirl the Batter: Swirl the batter in the appam pan just once to create crispy edges and a fluffy centre.
      • Eggs Are Optional: Adding eggs to the batter is entirely optional. Whether you add them or not, both methods yield perfect appams.
      • Sweeten the Yeast Mix: Adding sugar to the yeast mixture speeds up the activation process.
      • Salt Timing Matters: For quicker fermentation, avoid adding salt to the batter until just before making the appam.
      • Weather Affects Fermentation: Fermentation time can vary depending on the climate. Adjust accordingly to ensure the batter rises well.

        Explore More Tiffin Delights! Check out our collection of Tiffin Recipes for more traditional South Indian breakfasts and snacks.

      A Perfect Vellayappam Every Time

          Vellayappam, with its delicate blend of soft, fluffy centres and crispy edges, is a quintessential South Indian breakfast that brings warmth and nostalgia to the table. Whether paired with a hearty stew, a sweetened coconut milk drizzle, or a simple curry of your choice, this versatile pancake never fails to impress. With this foolproof recipe and easy-to-follow tips, you’re all set to master the art of making perfect appams, every time!

      Love South Indian Delicacies?

      For more mouthwatering breakfast ideas, check out Authentic Kerala breakfast Recipes.

          By optimising this beloved recipe with the right techniques and pairing options, you’ll have your guests asking for seconds—and you’ll love how easy it is to bring a touch of Kerala to your home. Happy cooking!

      VEN PONGAL

           Ven Pongal/Khara Pongal is a distinct dish with a unique taste, few ingredients and less time to cook. So simple yet a rich dish. This dish is very nutritious due to its perfect blend of Carbohydrates and Proteins.  The spices used also makes the dish healthy.  This is a special breakfast dish served in Tamil Nadu and Southern parts of Andhra Pradesh.  The savoury variety of this dish includes Milagu Pongal, Khara Pongal and Puli Pongal.
           Pongal is a universally voted dish for dinner at our home.  We like to have it with Puli Kolambu, which my husband learned it from his colleagues ( A Bachelors curry).  The tanginess of the curry adds taste to the dish. But I personally like to have it with coconut chutney and least to mention my ALL TIME FAVORITE - Avakkai Urugai.  Having Ven Pongal for morning breakfast makes me doze off......
           I cannot forget the taste of Ven Pongal we have at Annapoorna Hotel.  The fuming hot Pongal served along with their famous sambar and coconut chutney, will make our day.  Have it along with Vada Sambar -  divine...

      For more TIFFIN ITEMS, Click here...

      Cuisine - South Indian
      Course - Main Course
      Difficulty - Easy
      Serves - 2-3
      Author - SM

      Preparation Time - 15-20 Minutes
      Soaking Time - 20-30 Minutes(Optional)
      Cooking Time - 20 - 30 Minutes


      For more PONGAL RECIPES, Click here...

      INGREDIENTS :

      For Ven Pongal/Khara Pongal :

      Raw Rice - 3/4 Cup
      Yellow Moong Dhal / Pasi Paruppu - 1/2 Cup
      Water - 4 1/2 Cup
      Salt - To Taste

      For Tempering :

      Cashew nuts - 10 Nos.
      Peppercorns - 1 Tspn
      Cumin Seeds / Jeera - 11/2 Tspn
      Green Chillies - 3 Nos.
      Ginger - a Small Piece
      Curry Leaves - 2 Sprigs
      Ghee - 2 Tbspn

      METHOD :

      • Dry Roast the  Rice for 2-3 minutes, then wash it and soak it for 1/2 an hour.
      • Dry Roast the Yellow Moong Dhal until fragrant for 3 minutes, then wash it and leave it aside to drain.
      • Mix both the Rice and Yellow Moong Dhal along with 41/2 cups of water and salt. (Substitute 1 Cu of Water with Milk for a soft Ven Pongal).
      • Cover and cook in a Pressure cooker on high flame for 3 whistles and then lower the flame and cook for another 2 or 3 whistles.
      • The Rice and Yellow Moong Dhal should be well cooked(slightly mushy in consistency).
      • Heat ghee in a pan, fry Cashewnuts in it, Splutter Cumin seeds, whole Peppercorns and give a quick stir.
      • Cumin seeds should not burn, so immediately add Green Chillies, finely chopped Ginger and Curry Leaves and saute briefly for few minutes.
      • Add the cooked Rice and Moong Dhal to the above and mix gently until all the ingredients are well incorporated.
      • Can add 2-3 tspns of extra ghee to the Ven Pongal/Khara Pongal at this stage, if preferred.
      • Switch off the flame.
      • Can serve Ven Pongal/Khara Pongal hot with Sambar, Puli Kolambu, Khara Kolambu or any Chutney of your choice.


      NOTES :

      • Dry roasting the rice and soaking it is optional.
      • But dry roasting both rice and dhal enhances their aroma and gives an even texture while cooking.
      • Can crush pepper and cumin seeds slightly.  This would increase the flavour.
      • Can cook the same recipe with Par-boiled Rice too. 
      • Adjust the amount of water as for your rice variety.
      • We need the rice and dhal to be well cooked so a bit of extra water would be needed ( more than what we use normally for cooking the rice).
      • Adding extra ghee is strictly optional.
      • Do not allow the cumin seeds to burn and splutter, which will alter the taste of Ven Pongal/Khara Pongal. 
      • Temper all the ingredients on a very low flame.

       


      INDIAN DESSERTS
      GAJAR HALWA / CARROT HALWA






                Gajar Halwa/Carrot Halwa (Gajar means "carrot" in Hindi & Halwa means "sweet" in Arabic) was introduced into Indian cuisine during the Mughal period.  It is widely famous in Northern parts of India, especially in Punjab and in Pakistan.  Once the secret maintained within Punjabi households have found its way into our kitchen too...
                There are many versions of cooking Gajar Halwa(Carrot Halwa), some recipes are simply prepared along with Milk, Sugar and Cardamoms. Some recipes call for Mawa or Khoya which gives a rich texture to Gajar Halwa(Carrot Halwa).  But my favourite recipe of Gajar Halwa is always the one with Milkmaid Condensed Milk.  In this recipe, I have used both Milk and Condensed Milk, I slow cook the ingredients in milk and sugar until the flavours are well infused and attain a perfect texture.
           I acquired into this measurement after few Trial & Errors, as usual.  Thanks
      for the patience... my dear & nears maintain... always trying and tasting my kitchen experiments.

      Cuisine : North Indian
      Recipe Type : Sweet, Dessert
      Difficulty : Medium
      Serves : 3 - 4
      Author : SM  

      Preparation Time : 15 - 20 Minutes
      Cooking Time : 30 - 45 Minutes


      INGREDIENTS :

      For Gajar Halwa :

      Carrots - 4 Cups
      Milk - 2 Cups
      Condensed Milk - 1/2 Cup
      Ghee - 3-4 Tbspns
      Cashew nuts - 10-12 Nos.
      Raisins  -  10-12 Nos.
      Almonds - 5 Nos.
      Cardamom - 6 Pods.
      Sugar - 2 Tbspn.
      Salt - a Pinch

      Method :

      • Clean, Peel and Grate the Carrots.
      • Grind the Cardamom seeds with 2 tablespoons of Sugar, into a fine powder.
      • Heat Ghee and saute the grated Carrots in it until they turn transparent.
      • Pour the Milk to sauteed Carrots and cook on a low flame until the milk dries up and carrots turn soft, stirring occasionally.
      • When Carrots are cooked, add condensed milk and cardamom powder.
      • Add a pinch of salt and mix well(Optional).
      • Cook on a low flame until you get the desired consistency, stirring continuously.
      • Garnish with roasted Nuts and Raisins to the Gajar Halwa and mix well.

      Notes :

      • Adjust the sugar or the amount of condensed milk to increase or decrease the sweetness. 
      • Grinding cardamoms with sugar will yield a fine powder.
      • Can fry the nuts and raisins in ghee, or even can dry roast them.
      • Can add more ghee if preferred. 
      • Adding a pinch of Salt is to balance the taste in Gajar Halwa.




      SNACKS & SAVOURIES
      IDLI FRY



           Idli Fry is a quick snack prepared with leftover idlis.  Idlis are cut into small pieces and deep fried.  Can serve them sprinkled with Idli podi or red chilli powder mixed with little salt.  They can be served along with any chutney of your choice.  It is best to use leftover idlis or a day old refrigerated idlis.  They tend to come out clean when deep fried.  Fresh ones stick to each other and are not as crispy as the old left-over Idlis... Learnt out of mistake!
           The first time I had this was during our final year of college election.  My friend had bought a big batch of Idli Fry for all of us. Since then I have made this at home. I have tried cutting them into different shapes, as thin strips or cut them into small cubes like shapes etc., but cutting them into small equal sized pieces gives a perfectly fried Idlis which are Crispy.
            Unluckily if idlis turn out to be hard, the best way to use them is - 'MAKE IDLI FRY'

      Cuisine : South Indian
      Course : Starter / Snack
      Difficulty : Easy
      Serves : 3-4
      Author : SM

      Preparation Time : 5-10 Minutes
      Cooking Time : 15 - 20 Minutes

      INGREDIENTS :

      Idlis - 10-12 Nos.
      Oil - To Deep Fry
      Idli Podi/ Red Chilli Powder+ Salt - As required

      METHOD :

      • Cut the Idlis into small cubes or into any desired shape.
      • Heat the Oil in a pan and deep fry them on a medium flame until they turn golden brown.
      • Once done, remove them from oil with a slotted spoon.
      • Allow it to drain on Paper Towels.
      • Before serving, sprinkle Idli podi or red chilli powder on Idli Fry.(Optional)
      • Can serve Idli Fry with any chutney of your choice.

      NOTES :

      • Use leftover/refrigerated idlis for the purpose.
      • Fresh idlis tend to stick together and absorbs a lot of oil too.
      • Can refrigerate the fresh idlis for few hours and then fry them.
      • Cut the idlis into even pieces, for crispy Idli Fry.

      CHUTNEYS AND CONDIMENTS
      TOMATO CURRY







            Every time I make dosa or idli, this Tomato Curry is a default accompaniment. It is an easy curry with few ingredients and it takes no time to make it. A quick fix according to me.  I have tried this curry in different ways and always I have found it tasty.  I prefer the tanginess of the curry. As the tomatoes, I get locally are not sour as our Nattu Thakkali in India, I add a bit of tamarind into this Tomato Curry.
           This is a  family recipe, I have eaten for years.  I always remember my Amma making this Tomato Curry for Idlis and Dosas. Also, it is my MIL's speciality.  This curry always reminds me of our family trip to Velankanni.  The day we travel to Velankanni, we pack our morning breakfast and also the Lunch.  Morning breakfast would always be Idli with this Tomato Curry and Coconut chutney.  Good old days...

      Cuisine : South Indian
      Recipe Type : Curry
      Course : Side Dish
      Spice Level  : Medium - High
      Difficulty : Low
      Serves : 3- 4
      Author : SM


      Preparation Time - 15-20 Minutes
      Cooking Time - 20-30 Minutes

       

      INGREDIENTS :

      Onions - 2 Nos.
      Tomato - 3 Nos.
      Green Chillies - 2 Nos.
      Garlic - 2 Cloves
      Turmeric - 1 Tspn
      Red Chilli Powder - 2 Tspn
      Tamarind Paste - 1/4 Tspn(Optional)
      Salt - To Taste

      For Tempering :

      Mustard - 1/2 Tspn
      Curry Leaves - 2 Sprigs
      Oil - 1 Tbspn

      To Garnish :

      Coriander Leaves - To Garnish

      METHOD :

      • Heat Oil in a pan and splutter Mustard Seeds in it. 
      • Add Curry Leaves and fry for a while.
      • Immediately add finely chopped Onions, Garlic, Green chillies and Saute it until onions turn translucent.
      • Add Turmeric and Red Chilli powder and fry for a while on a very low flame until the raw flavour goes.
      • Add chopped Tomatoes and saute until it breaks apart and blends well into the mix.
      • Add Tamarind Paste along with a dash of Salt and mix well.
      • Pour some water if needed.
      • Leave it on a low flame until oil separates from the curry.
      • Garnish with Coriander Leaves.
      • It is a good accompaniment with Idli, Dosa, Uthappam, Paniyaram, Chapati etc.,

      Notes :

      • Can blend the tomatoes instead of chopping them.
      • If the tomatoes are not sour enough, can add 1/2 teaspoon of tamarind paste to it.
      • I usually add a pinch of sugar to the curry( Any curry as a matter of fact).
      • Can add freshly ground dry roasted coriander seeds along with red chilli powder and turmeric. It gives a good flavour to the curry.
      • I like to add some mint leaves to the curry. 







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      Essence of Life - Food is all about daily cooking with a simple sense of taste and health. It is all about food. Not a day goes by without eating for most of us, so what we eat matters on the whole. Food in the mode of goodness increases the duration of life, purifies one's existence, and gives strength, health, happiness, and satisfaction. Above all ingredients, the most vital one in my kitchen is love.

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